Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market - Global Industry Size, Share, Trends, Opportunity & Forecast, Segmented By Product Type, By Application, By Region, & Competition, 2020-2030F

Description

The global market for viral vector and plasmid DNA manufacturing was valued at USD 6.80 billion in 2024 and is projected to experience steady growth over the forecast period, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 10.85% through 2030.

Market Overview
Forecast Period	2026-2030
Market Size 2024	USD 6.80 Billion
Market Size 2030	USD 12.64 Billion
CAGR 2025-2030	10.85%
Fastest Growing Segment	Plasmid DNA
Largest Market	North America

Viral vector and plasmid DNA production are foundational processes within the biotechnology and biopharmaceutical industries, especially for applications in gene therapy, vaccine development, and genetic engineering. These processes involve the production and purification of viral vectors and plasmid DNA, which serve as critical tools in molecular biology and medical research.

Key Market Drivers

Increased Investment in Biopharmaceutical R&D

The market is primarily driven by the surge in investment toward gene therapy research and development. Both viral vectors and plasmid DNA are integral to gene therapy products, which are gaining traction as promising treatments for rare and genetic diseases. These innovations have attracted significant funding from both public and private sectors.

As biopharmaceutical companies continue to expand their R&D budgets, there is a clear strategic emphasis on advanced therapies such as gene and cell therapies and DNA-based vaccines. In 2023, the top 20 global pharmaceutical firms-including Swiss leaders Novartis and Roche-collectively invested USD 145 billion in R&D, marking a 4.5% year-over-year increase. This sustained investment underscores a commitment to pipeline expansion and innovation-led growth, heavily reliant on viral vectors and plasmid DNA for therapeutic delivery.

Consequently, the rising number of research programs and preclinical studies is driving robust demand for high-quality viral vectors and plasmids. Manufacturers and suppliers are witnessing increased order volumes, more contract development opportunities, and the formation of long-term strategic partnerships.

Key Market Challenges

Cost and Pricing Pressures

The production of viral vectors and plasmid DNA is technically complex, involving multiple stages and specialized materials and equipment. As gene therapy moves from the research phase to commercial-scale manufacturing, companies face significant challenges in scaling up operations while maintaining stringent quality standards.

Achieving cost efficiencies without compromising product integrity is a persistent concern. In addition, compliance with strict regulatory frameworks necessitates investments in quality assurance, documentation, and control systems, adding to operational costs.

Establishing and maintaining GMP-compliant manufacturing facilities and cleanrooms requires substantial capital investment. Moreover, fluctuations in the prices of key raw materials-such as cell culture media, growth factors, and purification reagents-can further elevate production costs. Regulatory requirements for the safe disposal of biological and hazardous waste also contribute to financial pressure.

Key Market Trends

Expansion of the Cell and Gene Therapy Ecosystem

The development of the cell and gene therapy ecosystem is being propelled by collaborative efforts among academic institutions, research centers, and biopharmaceutical companies. These partnerships facilitate knowledge sharing, innovation, and resource pooling, accelerating the advancement of next-generation therapies.

Several countries have established dedicated research hubs and institutes focused on cell and gene therapy, providing infrastructure and a collaborative environment for scientific innovation. Notable biotech clusters-such as the Boston-Cambridge corridor in the United States and the Golden Triangle in the United Kingdom-serve as innovation centers, drawing investment and talent. Furthermore, increased funding and grant initiatives from both governmental and private sources continue to support the growth and maturation of the sector, reinforcing its long-term potential.

Key Market Players

Oxford Biomedica PLC
Cognate BioServices Inc.
Cell and Gene Therapy Catapult Ltd.
FinVector Vision Therapies
Fujifilm Holdings Corporation (Fujifilm Diosynth Biotechnologies)
SIRION Biotech GmbH
Merck KGaA
Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
Uniqure NV
Catalent Inc.

Report Scope:

In this report, the Global Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market has been segmented into the following categories, in addition to the industry trends which have also been detailed below:

Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market, By Product Type:

Plasmid DNA
Viral Vector
Non-viral Vector

Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market, By Application:

Cancer
Genetic Disorder
Infectious Disease
Other

Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market, By region:

North America
- United States
- Canada
- Mexico
Asia-Pacific
- China
- India
- South Korea
- Australia
- Japan
Europe
- Germany
- France
- United Kingdom
- Spain
- Italy
South America
- Brazil
- Argentina
- Colombia
Middle East & Africa
- South Africa
- Saudi Arabia
- UAE

Competitive Landscape

Company Profiles: Detailed analysis of the major companies present in the Global Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market.

Available Customizations:

Global Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market report with the given market data, TechSci Research offers customizations according to a company's specific needs. The following customization options are available for the report:

1. Product Overview

1.1. Market Definition
1.2. Scope of the Market
- 1.2.1. Markets Covered
- 1.2.2. Years Considered for Study
- 1.2.3. Key Market Segmentations

2. Research Methodology

2.1. Objective of the Study
2.2. Baseline Methodology
2.3. Key Industry Partners
2.4. Major Association and Secondary Sources
2.5. Forecasting Methodology
2.6. Data Triangulation & Validation
2.7. Assumptions and Limitations

3. Executive Summary

3.1. Overview of the Market
3.2. Overview of Key Market Segmentations
3.3. Overview of Key Market Players
3.4. Overview of Key Regions/Countries
3.5. Overview of Market Drivers, Challenges, Trends

4. Voice of Customer

5. Global Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook

5.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 5.1.1. By Value
5.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 5.2.1. By Product Type (Plasmid DNA, Viral Vector, Non-viral Vector)
- 5.2.2. By Application (Cancer, Genetic Disorder, Infectious Disease, Others)
- 5.2.3. By Region
- 5.2.4. By Company (2024)
5.3. Market Map

6. Asia Pacific Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook

6.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 6.1.1. By Value
6.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 6.2.1. By Product Type
- 6.2.2. By Application
- 6.2.3. By Country
6.3. Asia Pacific: Country Analysis
- 6.3.1. China Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 6.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
    - 6.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 6.3.2. India Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 6.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
    - 6.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 6.3.3. Australia Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 6.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
    - 6.3.3.2.2. By Application
- 6.3.4. Japan Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 6.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.4.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.4.2.1. By Product Type
    - 6.3.4.2.2. By Application
- 6.3.5. South Korea Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 6.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 6.3.5.1.1. By Value
  - 6.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 6.3.5.2.1. By Product Type
    - 6.3.5.2.2. By Application

7. Europe Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook

7.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 7.1.1. By Value
7.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 7.2.1. By Product Type
- 7.2.2. By Application
- 7.2.3. By Country
7.3. Europe: Country Analysis
- 7.3.1. France Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 7.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
    - 7.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 7.3.2. Germany Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 7.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
    - 7.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 7.3.3. Spain Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 7.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
    - 7.3.3.2.2. By Application
- 7.3.4. Italy Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 7.3.4.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.4.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.4.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.4.2.1. By Product Type
    - 7.3.4.2.2. By Application
- 7.3.5. United Kingdom Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 7.3.5.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 7.3.5.1.1. By Value
  - 7.3.5.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 7.3.5.2.1. By Product Type
    - 7.3.5.2.2. By Application

8. North America Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook

8.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 8.1.1. By Value
8.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 8.2.1. By Product Type
- 8.2.2. By Application
- 8.2.3. By Country
8.3. North America: Country Analysis
- 8.3.1. United States Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 8.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
    - 8.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 8.3.2. Mexico Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 8.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
    - 8.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 8.3.3. Canada Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 8.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 8.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 8.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 8.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
    - 8.3.3.2.2. By Application

9. South America Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook

9.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 9.1.1. By Value
9.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 9.2.1. By Product Type
- 9.2.2. By Application
- 9.2.3. By Country
9.3. South America: Country Analysis
- 9.3.1. Brazil Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 9.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
    - 9.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 9.3.2. Argentina Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 9.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
    - 9.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 9.3.3. Colombia Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 9.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 9.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 9.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 9.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
    - 9.3.3.2.2. By Application

10. Middle East and Africa Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook

10.1. Market Size & Forecast
- 10.1.1. By Value
10.2. Market Share & Forecast
- 10.2.1. By Product Type
- 10.2.2. By Application
- 10.2.3. By Country
10.3. MEA: Country Analysis
- 10.3.1. South Africa Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 10.3.1.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 10.3.1.1.1. By Value
  - 10.3.1.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 10.3.1.2.1. By Product Type
    - 10.3.1.2.2. By Application
- 10.3.2. Saudi Arabia Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 10.3.2.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 10.3.2.1.1. By Value
  - 10.3.2.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 10.3.2.2.1. By Product Type
    - 10.3.2.2.2. By Application
- 10.3.3. UAE Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market Outlook
  - 10.3.3.1. Market Size & Forecast
    - 10.3.3.1.1. By Value
  - 10.3.3.2. Market Share & Forecast
    - 10.3.3.2.1. By Product Type
    - 10.3.3.2.2. By Application

11. Market Dynamics

11.1. Drivers
11.2. Challenges

12. Market Trends & Developments

12.1. Recent Developments
12.2. Product Launches
12.3. Mergers & Acquisitions

13. Global Viral Vector and Plasmid DNA Manufacturing Market: SWOT Analysis

14. Porter's Five Forces Analysis

14.1. Competition in the Industry
14.2. Potential of New Entrants
14.3. Power of Suppliers
14.4. Power of Customers
14.5. Threat of Substitute Product

15. PESTLE Analysis

16. Competitive Landscape

16.1. Oxford Biomedica PLC
- 16.1.1. Business Overview
- 16.1.2. Company Snapshot
- 16.1.3. Products & Services
- 16.1.4. Financials (In case of listed companies)
- 16.1.5. Recent Developments
- 16.1.6. SWOT Analysis
16.2. Cognate BioServices Inc.
16.3. Cell and Gene Therapy Catapult Ltd.
16.4. FinVector Vision Therapies
16.5. Fujifilm Holdings Corporation (Fujifilm Diosynth Biotechnologies)
16.6. SIRION Biotech GmbH
16.7. Merck KGaA
16.8. Thermo Fisher Scientific Inc.
16.9. Uniqure NV
16.10. Catalent Inc.