Testing Software Global Market Report 2024

Description

Testing software is a process focused on verifying and validating whether software or an application is free of bugs and complies with the technical standards established during its design and development. These software applications play a crucial role in identifying errors, bugs, or missing requirements in the software.

The primary segments within the testing software market are system integrator and pure play software testing. System integrators are employed to confirm how the modules of a software system interact and work together seamlessly. This type of software testing is utilized in a combined hardware and software environment to examine the functioning of the entire system. The components of testing software include application testing and services, serving various industries such as BFSI, IT and telecom, life sciences and healthcare, manufacturing, energy and utilities, retail, consumer goods, logistics, and others.

The testing software report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides testing software statistics, including testing software industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a testing software share, detailed testing software segments, market trends and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the testing software industry. This testing software market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The testing software market size has grown strongly in recent years. It will grow from $52.25 billion in 2023 to $55.98 billion in 2024 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.1%. The expansion observed in the historical period can be attributed to several factors, including robust economic growth in emerging markets, increasing digitalization in developing economies, and a heightened adoption of smart consumer products.

The testing software market size is expected to see strong growth in the next few years. It will grow to $76.98 billion in 2028 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 8.3%. The forecasted growth is attributed to the increased availability of high-end DevOps solutions, a rise in the utilization of cloud computing, and an increasing demand for test automation services.

The growth of the testing software market is anticipated to be driven by the increasing adoption of smart consumer products. These products, connected to the internet and designed for consumers, play a pivotal role in the exchange of data, necessitating robust software testing. The automation of software testing is particularly crucial for supporting the online activities of smart products. In 2021, the global count of smart homes reached 258.54 million, with 23% of broadband households in the US having three or more smart home appliances, according to Earthweb, a US-based online media company.

The expanding use of cloud computing is expected to fuel the growth of the testing software market. By leveraging cloud computing in testing software, organizations can streamline infrastructure management, enhance testing efficiency, and expedite the delivery of high-quality software products, all while optimizing costs and resources. Exploding Topics, a US-based journal website, reported in November 2022 that the annual revenue from cloud infrastructure services is estimated to be $178 billion, with 90% of large businesses having a multi-cloud infrastructure. Furthermore, the cloud applications market is projected to reach a value of $168.6 billion by 2025. This increasing reliance on cloud computing is poised to significantly contribute to the growth of the testing software market in the forecast period.

Leading companies in the testing software market are strategically focusing on product innovations to bolster their market position. In October 2022, Datadog, Inc., a US-based monitoring and security platform for cloud applications, introduced the Unified End-to-End Testing Platform along with the general availability of Datadog Continuous Testing. This new product facilitates the quick creation, management, and execution of end-to-end tests for web applications, providing developers and quality engineers with enhanced capabilities.

A noteworthy trend in the testing software market is the increasing adoption of scriptless test automation to optimize execution time. Scriptless test automation, characterized by a codeless approach and user-friendly interfaces, allows a broader spectrum of team members, including business analysts and domain experts, to participate in test automation efforts. This accelerates the test creation process and enhances efficiency. In June 2023, TestGridan, a prominent US-based provider of end-to-end automation solutions, launched the industry's first AI-powered test automation platform. TestGrid's AI technology enables users to create test cases in English, BDD, or CSV formats, facilitating extensive scriptless automation for web and app testing. This innovation is expected to revolutionize the testing software industry by reducing the time required for creating, executing, and maintaining automated tests and enhancing the accuracy of test results.

In February 2021, Qualitest, an Israel-based quality assurance company, successfully acquired QA Infotech for an undisclosed amount. This strategic acquisition is intended to enhance Qualitest's existing automation testing capabilities, significantly increasing its capacity to offer client support through offshore delivery. QA Infotech, the acquired company, is based in India and operates in the testing software market.

Major companies operating in the testing software market report are IBM Corporation, Capgemini SE, Infosys Limited, Cognizant Technology Solutions, Wipro Limited,Hexaware Technologies Limited, Accenture PLC, DXC Technology Company, HCL Technologies Limited, Qualitest Group, TestScenario, Tata Consultancy Services (TCS), Perfect QA, Smartbear, Konstant Infosolutions, QPSoftware, EGO Creative Innovations, 51Testing, Zunping Network Security Technology Co. Ltd., Pactera, Testin Ltd., CentLing Technologies, Southern Code, Innowise Group, QA Wolf, RSK Cyber Security, 10Pearls, QualityLogic, HikeQA, Binmile, Andersen Inc., 9Aqa IT Solutions, QA Mentor, SimbirSoft, Kavichki, Hawking Bros, Aspired, DUNICE, Maxilect, SOFTENQ, Mindful QA, QASource, ScienceSoft, Altoros, Global App Testing, Aspire Systems, Sauce Labs, BugRaptors, Prepona, QA Consultants, Testrig Technologies, Tech Mahindra, Testim.io, TestingXperts Inc., Packetlabs, QualityProTech, iLAB, SoftMine, CyberSec (Pty) Ltd., QoT Solutions, Haefele Software

North America was the largest region in the testing software market in 2023. Asia-Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the testing software market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa.

The countries covered in the testing software market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA, Italy, Spain, Canada.

The testing software market includes revenues earned by entities by provide testing services such as functional testing and non-functional testing. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. Only goods and services traded between entities or sold to end consumers are included.

The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD unless otherwise specified).

The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.

Testing Software Global Market Report 2024 from The Business Research Company provides strategists, marketers and senior management with the critical information they need to assess the market.

This report focuses on testing software market which is experiencing strong growth. The report gives a guide to the trends which will be shaping the market over the next ten years and beyond.

Reasons to Purchase

Gain a truly global perspective with the most comprehensive report available on this market covering 50+ geographies.
Understand how the market has been affected by the coronavirus and how it is responding as the impact of the virus abates.
Assess the Russia - Ukraine war's impact on agriculture, energy and mineral commodity supply and its direct and indirect impact on the market.
Measure the impact of high global inflation on market growth.
Create regional and country strategies on the basis of local data and analysis.
Identify growth segments for investment.
Outperform competitors using forecast data and the drivers and trends shaping the market.
Understand customers based on the latest market shares.
Benchmark performance against key competitors.
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Report will be updated with the latest data and delivered to you within 3-5 working days of order along with an Excel data sheet for easy data extraction and analysis.
All data from the report will also be delivered in an excel dashboard format.

Where is the largest and fastest growing market for testing software? How does the market relate to the overall economy, demography and other similar markets? What forces will shape the market going forward? The testing software market global report from the Business Research Company answers all these questions and many more.

The report covers market characteristics, size and growth, segmentation, regional and country breakdowns, competitive landscape, market shares, trends and strategies for this market. It traces the market's historic and forecast market growth by geography.

The market characteristics section of the report defines and explains the market.
The market size section gives the market size ($b) covering both the historic growth of the market, and forecasting its development.
The forecasts are made after considering the major factors currently impacting the market. These include:

The impact of sanctions, supply chain disruptions, and altered demand for goods and services due to the Russian Ukraine war, impacting various macro-economic factors and parameters in the Eastern European region and its subsequent effect on global markets.

The impact of higher inflation in many countries and the resulting spike in interest rates.

The continued but declining impact of covid 19 on supply chains and consumption patterns.

Market segmentations break down the market into sub markets.
The regional and country breakdowns section gives an analysis of the market in each geography and the size of the market by geography and compares their historic and forecast growth. It covers the growth trajectory of COVID-19 for all regions, key developed countries and major emerging markets.
The competitive landscape chapter gives a description of the competitive nature of the market, market shares, and a description of the leading companies. Key financial deals which have shaped the market in recent years are identified.
The trends and strategies section analyses the shape of the market as it emerges from the crisis and suggests how companies can grow as the market recovers.

Scope

Markets Covered:

1) By Type: System Integrator; Pureplay Testing Software
2) By Component: Application Testing; Services
3) By End-User: BFSI (Banking, Financial Service and Insurance); IT (Information Technology) And Telecom; Life Sciences And Healthcare; Media And Entertainment; Manufacturing; Energy And Utilities; Retail; Consumer Goods; Other End Users
Sub segments: Functionality Testing; Usability Testing; Performance Testing; Compatibility Testing; Security Testing; Compliance Testing; Automation Testing; Other Testing Types
Companies Mentioned: IBM Corporation; Capgemini SE; Infosys Limited; Cognizant Technology Solutions; Wipro Limited
Countries: Australia; Brazil; China; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Japan; Russia; South Korea; UK; USA; Canada; Italy; Spain
Regions: Asia-Pacific; Western Europe; Eastern Europe; North America; South America; Middle East; Africa
Time series: Five years historic and ten years forecast.
Data: Ratios of market size and growth to related markets, GDP proportions, expenditure per capita,
Data segmentations: country and regional historic and forecast data, market share of competitors, market segments.
Sourcing and Referencing: Data and analysis throughout the report is sourced using end notes.
Delivery Format: PDF, Word and Excel Data Dashboard.

Product Code: r14937

1. Executive Summary

2. Testing Software Market Characteristics

3. Testing Software Market Trends And Strategies

4. Testing Software Market - Macro Economic Scenario

4.1. Impact Of High Inflation On The Market
4.2. Ukraine-Russia War Impact On The Market
4.3. COVID-19 Impact On The Market

5. Global Testing Software Market Size and Growth

5.1. Global Testing Software Market Drivers and Restraints
- 5.1.1. Drivers Of The Market
- 5.1.2. Restraints Of The Market
5.2. Global Testing Software Historic Market Size and Growth, 2018 - 2023, Value ($ Billion)
5.3. Global Testing Software Forecast Market Size and Growth, 2023 - 2028, 2033F, Value ($ Billion)

6. Testing Software Market Segmentation

6.1. Global Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
System Integrator
Pureplay Testing Software
6.2. Global Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Application Testing
Services
6.3. Global Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
BFSI (Banking, Financial Service and Insurance)
IT (Information Technology) And Telecom
Life Sciences And Healthcare
Media And Entertainment
Manufacturing
Energy And Utilities
Retail
Consumer Goods
Other End Users

7. Testing Software Market Regional And Country Analysis

7.1. Global Testing Software Market, Split By Region, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
7.2. Global Testing Software Market, Split By Country, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

8. Asia-Pacific Testing Software Market

8.1. Asia-Pacific Testing Software Market Overview
Region Information, Impact Of COVID-19, Market Information, Background Information, Government Initiatives, Regulations, Regulatory Bodies, Major Associations, Taxes Levied, Corporate Tax Structure, Investments, Major Companies
8.2. Asia-Pacific Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
8.3. Asia-Pacific Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
8.4. Asia-Pacific Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

9. China Testing Software Market

9.1. China Testing Software Market Overview
9.2. China Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
9.3. China Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
9.4. China Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion

10. India Testing Software Market

10.1. India Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
10.2. India Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
10.3. India Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

11. Japan Testing Software Market

11.1. Japan Testing Software Market Overview
11.2. Japan Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
11.3. Japan Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
11.4. Japan Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

12. Australia Testing Software Market

12.1. Australia Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
12.2. Australia Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
12.3. Australia Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

13. Indonesia Testing Software Market

13.1. Indonesia Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
13.2. Indonesia Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
13.3. Indonesia Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

14. South Korea Testing Software Market

14.1. South Korea Testing Software Market Overview
14.2. South Korea Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
14.3. South Korea Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
14.4. South Korea Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

15. Western Europe Testing Software Market

15.1. Western Europe Testing Software Market Overview
15.2. Western Europe Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
15.3. Western Europe Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
15.4. Western Europe Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

16. UK Testing Software Market

16.1. UK Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
16.2. UK Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
16.3. UK Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

17. Germany Testing Software Market

17.1. Germany Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
17.2. Germany Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
17.3. Germany Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

18. France Testing Software Market

18.1. France Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
18.2. France Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
18.3. France Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

19. Italy Testing Software Market

19.1. Italy Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
19.2. Italy Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
19.3. Italy Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

20. Spain Testing Software Market

20.1. Spain Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
20.2. Spain Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
20.3. Spain Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

21. Eastern Europe Testing Software Market

21.1. Eastern Europe Testing Software Market Overview
21.2. Eastern Europe Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
21.3. Eastern Europe Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
21.4. Eastern Europe Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

22. Russia Testing Software Market

22.1. Russia Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
22.2. Russia Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
22.3. Russia Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

23. North America Testing Software Market

23.1. North America Testing Software Market Overview
23.2. North America Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
23.3. North America Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
23.4. North America Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

24. USA Testing Software Market

24.1. USA Testing Software Market Overview
24.2. USA Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
24.3. USA Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
24.4. USA Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

25. Canada Testing Software Market

25.1. Canada Testing Software Market Overview
25.2. Canada Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
25.3. Canada Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
25.4. Canada Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

26. South America Testing Software Market

26.1. South America Testing Software Market Overview
26.2. South America Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
26.3. South America Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
26.4. South America Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

27. Brazil Testing Software Market

27.1. Brazil Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
27.2. Brazil Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
27.3. Brazil Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

28. Middle East Testing Software Market

28.1. Middle East Testing Software Market Overview
28.2. Middle East Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
28.3. Middle East Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
28.4. Middle East Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

29. Africa Testing Software Market

29.1. Africa Testing Software Market Overview
29.2. Africa Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
29.3. Africa Testing Software Market, Segmentation By Component, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
29.4. Africa Testing Software Market, Segmentation By End-User, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

30. Testing Software Market Competitive Landscape And Company Profiles

30.1. Testing Software Market Competitive Landscape
30.2. Testing Software Market Company Profiles
- 30.2.1. IBM Corporation
  - 30.2.1.1. Overview
  - 30.2.1.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.1.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.1.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.2. Capgemini SE
  - 30.2.2.1. Overview
  - 30.2.2.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.2.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.2.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.3. Infosys Limited
  - 30.2.3.1. Overview
  - 30.2.3.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.3.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.3.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.4. Cognizant Technology Solutions
  - 30.2.4.1. Overview
  - 30.2.4.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.4.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.4.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.5. Wipro Limited
  - 30.2.5.1. Overview
  - 30.2.5.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.5.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.5.4. Financial Performance

31. Testing Software Market Other Major And Innovative Companies

31.1. Hexaware Technologies Limited
31.2. Accenture plc
31.3. DXC Technology Company
31.4. HCL Technologies Limited
31.5. Qualitest Group
31.6. TestScenario
31.7. Tata Consultancy Services (TCS)
31.8. Perfect QA
31.9. Smartbear
31.10. Konstant Infosolutions
31.11. QPSoftware
31.12. EGO Creative Innovations
31.13. 51Testing
31.14. Zunping Network Security Technology Co. LTD
31.15. Pactera

32. Global Testing Software Market Competitive Benchmarking

33. Global Testing Software Market Competitive Dashboard

34. Key Mergers And Acquisitions In The Testing Software Market

35. Testing Software Market Future Outlook and Potential Analysis

35.1 Testing Software Market In 2028 - Countries Offering Most New Opportunities
35.2 Testing Software Market In 2028 - Segments Offering Most New Opportunities
35.3 Testing Software Market In 2028 - Growth Strategies
- 35.3.1 Market Trend Based Strategies
- 35.3.2 Competitor Strategies

36. Appendix

36.1. Abbreviations
36.2. Currencies
36.3. Historic And Forecast Inflation Rates
36.4. Research Inquiries
36.5. The Business Research Company
36.6. Copyright And Disclaimer