PUBLISHER: Verified Market Research | PRODUCT CODE: 1626544
PUBLISHER: Verified Market Research | PRODUCT CODE: 1626544
The electrostatic precipitator (ESP) market is driven upward by stringent environmental regulations and increasing industrial air pollution control requirements. By analysts from Verified Market Research, it has been estimated that the ESP market will reach a valuation of USD 8.19 Billion by 2031, having been valued at USD 5.84 Billion in 2024.
The growth of the ESP market is primarily propelled by the enforcement of strict emission control norms across various industries, coupled with rising awareness about air quality. A CAGR of 4.30% is expected to be achieved by the market from 2024 to 2031.
Electrostatic Precipitator Market: Definition/Overview
Electrostatic precipitators are air pollution control devices by which particles from gas streams are removed using the force of an induced electrostatic charge. In various industries, these systems are utilized to capture fine particles, dust, and other pollutants from exhaust streams before they are released into the atmosphere.
Furthermore, the efficiency of modern ESPs in removing particulate matter as small as submicron levels is recognized. Technology is continuously improving to enhance collection efficiency and reduce energy consumption, making it an increasingly attractive option for industrial air pollution control.
Governments around the world are implementing stronger air quality regulations to limit particulate matter emissions from industry. The U.S. Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) has tightened the National Ambient Air Quality Standards (NAAQS) to reduce acceptable PM2.5 levels to 12 μg/m3. Such laws are promoting the development of electrostatic precipitators to meet emission standards.
The global shift toward greener power generation and coal-based plant upgrades is driving the industry. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), coal will still account for approximately 36.7% of worldwide electricity output in 2023, resulting in a significant demand for effective air pollution control technology such as electrostatic precipitators in power plants to meet environmental standards.
Furthermore, Rapid industrial growth in nations like India and China is driving up emissions, necessitating the implementation of effective pollution control systems. According to World Bank data, China's industrial value added increased by 10% in 2022, coinciding with a greater use of electrostatic precipitators in heavy sectors to limit pollution in these regions.
One of the most significant problems is the high initial cost of installing electrostatic precipitators, particularly in small and medium-sized businesses. According to a report by the European Commission, the cost of constructing an ESP system for a medium-sized industrial plant varies between €1.5 and €2 million, with continuing maintenance charges adding to the financial burden. The hefty expenses discourage widespread adoption, particularly among smaller players.
Electrostatic precipitators are less successful at capturing tiny particulate matter (PM2.5) than other filtration technologies. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), PM2.5 is a substantial health risk, accounting for approximately 7 million deaths per year owing to pollution-related disorders. The inadequacy of ESPs to adequately catch such small particles complicates achieving more stringent air quality regulations.
Furthermore, fabric filters and scrubbers are outperforming electrostatic precipitators in several applications. According to a report from the United States Department of Energy, cloth filters remove particulate matter with 99.9% efficiency, compared to 99.5% for ESPs. The increasing competition for more efficient technologies hinders ESP market expansion.
The Dry ESP segment is expected to dominate the market during the forecast period. With dry ESPs, several advantages over wet systems are offered, including lower operating costs and simpler maintenance requirements. Their effectiveness in handling high-temperature gas streams is appreciated, making them particularly suitable for applications in power plants and cement industries.
The ability of dry ESPs to operate without water is valued in regions where water resources are scarce. Energy efficiency is also achieved by these systems, as no energy is expended on water pumping or treatment. The segment's growth is further supported by ongoing technological improvements that are enhancing collection efficiency and reducing power consumption.
The power generation segment is projected to dominate the ESP market during the forecast period. In thermal power plants, large volumes of flue gas containing particulate matter are generated, necessitating effective emission control systems. The reliability and efficiency of ESPs in handling high gas volumes are recognized, making them a preferred choice for this industry.
Coal-fired power plants are required to meet strict emission standards. The adoption of advanced ESP systems is driven by these requirements. The segment's growth is also influenced by the modernization of existing power plants and the installation of new ones in developing regions.
According to VMR Analyst, Asia Pacific is estimated to dominate the electrostatic precipitator market during the forecast period. The Asia-Pacific area is experiencing a rapid increase in its older population, which is boosting healthcare demand. According to the United Nations, the number of persons aged 60 and more in Asia-Pacific is predicted to triple from 606 million in 2020 to nearly 1.3 billion in 2050. This spike increases the demand for chronic disease management and innovative healthcare solutions, giving the region a competitive advantage in the market.
Cardiovascular disorders, the primary cause of death, are becoming more common in the Asia-Pacific area because of lifestyle changes and urbanization. According to the World Health Organization (WHO), low- and middle-income nations, many of which are in Asia, accounted for more than 75% of cardiovascular disease fatalities in 2020. The increased illness load increases the demand for medicines like Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs).
Furthermore, governments throughout Asia-Pacific are expanding healthcare spending and infrastructure development to meet increased demand. For example, China's National Health Commission plans to invest more than USD 1 trillion in healthcare in 2020, to improve access to medical services and expand treatment options. This investment is driving the rise of pharmaceutical markets, particularly ARBs, by making treatments more accessible.
The North American region is expected to experience the fastest growth in the electrostatic precipitator market during the projected period. North America has a high prevalence of hypertension and cardiovascular illness, which drives the market for Angiotensin Receptor Blockers (ARBs). According to the CDC, nearly half of all individuals in the United States (47%) have hypertension, indicating a greater need for antihypertensive therapies such as ARBs to manage the condition and avoid consequences.
North America's well-developed healthcare system enables extensive access to modern treatments, including ARBs. According to the Centers for Medicare & Medicaid Services (CMS), the United States would spend approximately USD 4.1 trillion on healthcare in 2020, with a focus on extending drug access and improving patient outcomes, driving the market for ARBs.
Furthermore, the availability of affordable generic ARBs has increased their popularity in North America. According to the FDA, generic pharmaceuticals account for 90% of all prescriptions filled in the country, allowing patients with hypertension and cardiovascular disorders to obtain cheap treatments, hence boosting the region's ARB market growth.
The ESP market's competitive landscape is characterized by the presence of both established players and new entrants. Competition based on technological innovation, pricing strategies, and after-sales service is observed.
Major players operating in the electrostatic precipitator market include:
Babcock & Wilcox Enterprises, Inc.
FLSmidth & Co. A/S
General Electric
Siemens AG
Ducon Technologies Inc.
Sumitomo Heavy Industries, Ltd.
Thermax Limited
Fujian Longking Co., Ltd.
Hamon Corporation
KC Cottrell Co., Ltd.
In May 2023, Babcock & Wilcox announced a contract to supply an advanced electrostatic precipitator for a large waste-to-energy plant in Europe. The project will enhance emissions control and contribute to reducing environmental pollution in the region.
In March 2022, FLSmidth introduced its next-generation electrostatic precipitator technology designed for large-scale industrial applications. This innovation improves particulate matter collection efficiency by 10%, enabling companies to meet stricter environmental regulations in the cement and steel sectors.