K12 Education Global Market Report 2024

Description

K-12 education covers the educational journey spanning from kindergarten through 12th grade, catering to children and adolescents typically aged 5 to 18. This phase serves as the cornerstone of formal education, aiming to equip students with foundational knowledge and skills essential for higher education, employment, and civic engagement. It encompasses the development of academic proficiency, social aptitude, and personal growth.

The primary forms of K12 education include public, private, and online options. Public K-12 education denotes the government-funded system offering free schooling from kindergarten through 12th grade, with curricular options such as core curriculum, advanced placement, international baccalaureate, and vocational education. Spending analysis typically involves categorizing expenditures into hardware, software, and other areas. Deployment modes, such as cloud and on-premise, are utilized across various educational stages, including pre-primary, primary, middle, and high school.

The K-12 education market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides K-12 education market statistics, including K-12 education industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with a K-12 education market share, detailed K-12 education market segments, market trends, and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the K-12 education industry. This K-12 education market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenario of the industry.

The K-12 education market size has grown rapidly in recent years. It will grow from $114.57 billion in 2023 to $130.6 billion in 2024 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14%. The growth experienced in the historical period can be credited to augmented government funding, the implementation of standardized testing and accountability measures, the emergence of technology-driven learning, an upsurge in income levels, and a greater adoption of software tool-based education.

The K-12 education market size is expected to see rapid growth in the next few years. It will grow to $221.46 billion in 2028 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 14.1%. Forecasted period, growth can be attributed to the escalating utilization of learning analytics within the educational domain, rising demands for high-quality education, the continuous increase in global population and subsequent expansion, the heightened integration of digital systems, and the proliferation of technological solutions. Notable trends anticipated in the forecast period comprise the emergence of e-learning platforms, the prevalence of hybrid and blended learning models, ongoing technological advancements, the evolution of educational philosophies, and an increasing emphasis on equity and student well-being.

The rise in popularity of online learning is expected to drive growth in the K-12 education market. Online learning, facilitated over the Internet, allows students to access educational materials and engage in remote learning activities without the need for a traditional classroom setting. With the widespread availability of high-speed internet and digital devices, online learning platforms have gained traction in K-12 education. This approach offers flexibility and accessibility, complementing traditional classroom instruction and providing tailored learning opportunities for students. For example, Eurostat reported a 2-point increase in EU users accessing online education and courses in January 2024, reaching 30%, up from 28% in 2022, indicating the growing influence of online learning on the market.

Key players in the K-12 education sector are embracing personalized learning technologies, such as virtual education platforms, to enhance individualized instruction and student engagement. These platforms serve as online tools, facilitating remote learning by offering digital resources, interactive lessons, and communication tools for students, teachers, and parents. Athena Global Technologies, for instance, launched Tutoroot in July 2021, an educational technology platform and training service for K-12 students. As part of its CSR initiative, it provides a free certificate program on virtual teaching for teachers, aiming to equip them with essential skills for online instruction through its "Train the Teacher" program. This program includes 12 sessions with hands-on projects and online tests to ensure teachers attain certification by meeting minimum criteria in technical skills, presentation skills, and online presence quality.

In March 2023, LEAD, an India-based Edtech company, acquired a K-12 learning business in India from Pearson India Education Services Private Limited, expanding its product portfolio. This acquisition will enable LEAD to address the diverse learning needs of affordable private schools in smaller towns and high-fee private schools in larger cities. Pearson India Education Services Private Limited specializes in K-12 learning solutions.

Major companies operating in the K12 education market are Apple Inc., Alphabet Inc., Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., Microsoft Corporation, Dell Technologies Inc., Amazon Web Services (AWS), International Business Machines Corporation (IBM), Oracle Corporation, Adobe Inc., Pearson plc, McGraw-Hill Education Inc., Stride Inc. ( K12 Inc.), Cengage Learning Inc. (Cengage Group), TAL Education Group, Blackboard Inc., Coursera Inc., SMART Technologies ULC, D2L Corporation, Finalsite LLC, Tata ClassEdge, Clever Inc., Bettermarks GmbH, Minerva Project Inc.

North America was the largest region in the K-12 education market in 2023. Asia Pacific is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the forecast period. The regions covered in the K12 education market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa.

The countries covered in the K12 education market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA, Canada, Italy, Spain.

The K-12 education market consists of revenues earned by entities through support services, technology services, special education services, and parental and community involvement. The market value includes the value of related goods sold by the service provider or included within the service offering. The K-12 education market also includes sales of digital learning tools, technology hardware, and assessment tools. Values in this market are 'factory gate' values, that is, the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD, unless otherwise specified).

The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.

K12 Education Global Market Report 2024 from The Business Research Company provides strategists, marketers and senior management with the critical information they need to assess the market.

This report focuses on K12 education market which is experiencing strong growth. The report gives a guide to the trends which will be shaping the market over the next ten years and beyond.

Reasons to Purchase

Gain a truly global perspective with the most comprehensive report available on this market covering 50+ geographies.
Understand how the market has been affected by the COVID-19 and how it is responding as the impact of the virus abates.
Assess the Russia - Ukraine war's impact on agriculture, energy and mineral commodity supply and its direct and indirect impact on the market.
Measure the impact of high global inflation on market growth.
Create regional and country strategies on the basis of local data and analysis.
Identify growth segments for investment.
Outperform competitors using forecast data and the drivers and trends shaping the market.
Understand customers based on the latest market shares.
Benchmark performance against key competitors.
Suitable for supporting your internal and external presentations with reliable high quality data and analysis
Report will be updated with the latest data and delivered to you within 3-5 working days of order along with an Excel data sheet for easy data extraction and analysis.
All data from the report will also be delivered in an excel dashboard format.

Where is the largest and fastest growing market for K12 education ? How does the market relate to the overall economy, demography and other similar markets? What forces will shape the market going forward? The K12 education market global report from the Business Research Company answers all these questions and many more.

The report covers market characteristics, size and growth, segmentation, regional and country breakdowns, competitive landscape, market shares, trends and strategies for this market. It traces the market's historic and forecast market growth by geography.

The market characteristics section of the report defines and explains the market.
The market size section gives the market size ($b) covering both the historic growth of the market, and forecasting its development.
The forecasts are made after considering the major factors currently impacting the market. These include:

The impact of sanctions, supply chain disruptions, and altered demand for goods and services due to the Russian Ukraine war, impacting various macro-economic factors and parameters in the Eastern European region and its subsequent effect on global markets.

The impact of higher inflation in many countries and the resulting spike in interest rates.

The continued but declining impact of COVID-19 on supply chains and consumption patterns.

Market segmentations break down the market into sub markets.
The regional and country breakdowns section gives an analysis of the market in each geography and the size of the market by geography and compares their historic and forecast growth. It covers the growth trajectory of COVID-19 for all regions, key developed countries and major emerging markets.
The competitive landscape chapter gives a description of the competitive nature of the market, market shares, and a description of the leading companies. Key financial deals which have shaped the market in recent years are identified.
The trends and strategies section analyses the shape of the market as it emerges from the crisis and suggests how companies can grow as the market recovers.

Scope

Markets Covered:1) By Type: Public K-12 Education; Private K-12 Education; Online K-12 Education
2) By Curriculum: Core Curriculum; Advanced Placement; International Baccalaureate; Vocational Education
3) By Spend Analysis: Hardware; Software; Other Spend Analysis
4) By Deployment Mode: Cloud; On-Premise
5) By Application: Pre-Primary School; Primary School; Middle School; High School
Companies Mentioned: Apple Inc.; Alphabet Inc.; Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.; Microsoft Corporation; Dell Technologies Inc.
Countries: Australia; Brazil; China; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Japan; Russia; South Korea; UK; USA; Canada; Italy; Spain
Regions: Asia-Pacific; Western Europe; Eastern Europe; North America; South America; Middle East; Africa
Time series: Five years historic and ten years forecast.
Data: Ratios of market size and growth to related markets, GDP proportions, expenditure per capita,
Data segmentations: country and regional historic and forecast data, market share of competitors, market segments.
Sourcing and Referencing: Data and analysis throughout the report is sourced using end notes.
Delivery format: PDF, Word and Excel Data Dashboard.

Product Code: r18647

1. Executive Summary

2. K12 Education Market Characteristics

3. K12 Education Market Trends And Strategies

4. K12 Education Market - Macro Economic Scenario

4.1. Impact Of High Inflation On The Market
4.2. Ukraine-Russia War Impact On The Market
4.3. COVID-19 Impact On The Market

5. Global K12 Education Market Size and Growth

5.1. Global K12 Education Market Drivers and Restraints
- 5.1.1. Drivers Of The Market
- 5.1.2. Restraints Of The Market
5.2. Global K12 Education Historic Market Size and Growth, 2018 - 2023, Value ($ Billion)
5.3. Global K12 Education Forecast Market Size and Growth, 2023 - 2028, 2033F, Value ($ Billion)

6. K12 Education Market Segmentation

6.1. Global K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Public K-12 Education
Private K-12 Education
Online K-12 Education
6.2. Global K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Curriculum, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Core Curriculum
Advanced Placement
International Baccalaureate
Vocational Education
6.3. Global K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Spend Analysis, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Hardware
Software
Other Spend Analysis
6.4. Global K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Cloud
On-Premise
6.5. Global K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Pre-Primary School
Primary School
Middle School
High School

7. K12 Education Market Regional And Country Analysis

7.1. Global K12 Education Market, Split By Region, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
7.2. Global K12 Education Market, Split By Country, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

8. Asia-Pacific K12 Education Market

8.1. Asia-Pacific K12 Education Market Overview
Region Information, Impact Of COVID-19, Market Information, Background Information, Government Initiatives, Regulations, Regulatory Bodies, Major Associations, Taxes Levied, Corporate Tax Structure, Investments, Major Companies
8.2. Asia-Pacific K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
8.3. Asia-Pacific K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
8.4. Asia-Pacific K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

9. China K12 Education Market

9.1. China K12 Education Market Overview
9.2. China K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
9.3. China K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
9.4. China K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion

10. India K12 Education Market

10.1. India K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
10.2. India K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
10.3. India K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

11. Japan K12 Education Market

11.1. Japan K12 Education Market Overview
11.2. Japan K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
11.3. Japan K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
11.4. Japan K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

12. Australia K12 Education Market

12.1. Australia K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
12.2. Australia K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
12.3. Australia K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

13. Indonesia K12 Education Market

13.1. Indonesia K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
13.2. Indonesia K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
13.3. Indonesia K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

14. South Korea K12 Education Market

14.1. South Korea K12 Education Market Overview
14.2. South Korea K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
14.3. South Korea K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
14.4. South Korea K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

15. Western Europe K12 Education Market

15.1. Western Europe K12 Education Market Overview
15.2. Western Europe K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
15.3. Western Europe K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
15.4. Western Europe K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

16. UK K12 Education Market

16.1. UK K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
16.2. UK K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
16.3. UK K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

17. Germany K12 Education Market

17.1. Germany K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
17.2. Germany K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
17.3. Germany K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

18. France K12 Education Market

18.1. France K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
18.2. France K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
18.3. France K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

19. Italy K12 Education Market

19.1. Italy K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
19.2. Italy K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
19.3. Italy K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

20. Spain K12 Education Market

20.1. Spain K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
20.2. Spain K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
20.3. Spain K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

21. Eastern Europe K12 Education Market

21.1. Eastern Europe K12 Education Market Overview
21.2. Eastern Europe K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
21.3. Eastern Europe K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
21.4. Eastern Europe K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

22. Russia K12 Education Market

22.1. Russia K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
22.2. Russia K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
22.3. Russia K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

23. North America K12 Education Market

23.1. North America K12 Education Market Overview
23.2. North America K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
23.3. North America K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
23.4. North America K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

24. USA K12 Education Market

24.1. USA K12 Education Market Overview
24.2. USA K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
24.3. USA K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
24.4. USA K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

25. Canada K12 Education Market

25.1. Canada K12 Education Market Overview
25.2. Canada K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
25.3. Canada K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
25.4. Canada K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

26. South America K12 Education Market

26.1. South America K12 Education Market Overview
26.2. South America K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
26.3. South America K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
26.4. South America K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

27. Brazil K12 Education Market

27.1. Brazil K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
27.2. Brazil K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
27.3. Brazil K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

28. Middle East K12 Education Market

28.1. Middle East K12 Education Market Overview
28.2. Middle East K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
28.3. Middle East K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
28.4. Middle East K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

29. Africa K12 Education Market

29.1. Africa K12 Education Market Overview
29.2. Africa K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
29.3. Africa K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Deployment Mode, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
29.4. Africa K12 Education Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

30. K12 Education Market Competitive Landscape And Company Profiles

30.1. K12 Education Market Competitive Landscape
30.2. K12 Education Market Company Profiles
- 30.2.1. Apple Inc.
  - 30.2.1.1. Overview
  - 30.2.1.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.1.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.1.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.2. Alphabet Inc.
  - 30.2.2.1. Overview
  - 30.2.2.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.2.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.2.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.3. Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd.
  - 30.2.3.1. Overview
  - 30.2.3.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.3.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.3.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.4. Microsoft Corporation
  - 30.2.4.1. Overview
  - 30.2.4.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.4.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.4.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.5. Dell Technologies Inc.
  - 30.2.5.1. Overview
  - 30.2.5.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.5.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.5.4. Financial Performance

31. K12 Education Market Other Major And Innovative Companies

31.1. Amazon Web Services (AWS)
31.2. International Business Machines Corporation (IBM)
31.3. Oracle Corporation
31.4. Adobe Inc.
31.5. Pearson plc
31.6. McGraw-Hill Education Inc.
31.7. Stride Inc. ( K12 Inc.)
31.8. Cengage Learning Inc. (Cengage Group)
31.9. TAL Education Group
31.10. Blackboard Inc.
31.11. Coursera Inc.
31.12. SMART Technologies ULC
31.13. D2L Corporation
31.14. Finalsite LLC
31.15. Tata ClassEdge

32. Global K12 Education Market Competitive Benchmarking

33. Global K12 Education Market Competitive Dashboard

34. Key Mergers And Acquisitions In The K12 Education Market

35. K12 Education Market Future Outlook and Potential Analysis

35.1 K12 Education Market In 2028 - Countries Offering Most New Opportunities
35.2 K12 Education Market In 2028 - Segments Offering Most New Opportunities
35.3 K12 Education Market In 2028 - Growth Strategies
- 35.3.1 Market Trend Based Strategies
- 35.3.2 Competitor Strategies

36. Appendix

36.1. Abbreviations
36.2. Currencies
36.3. Historic And Forecast Inflation Rates
36.4. Research Inquiries
36.5. The Business Research Company
36.6. Copyright And Disclaimer