Aspherical Lens Global Market Report 2024

Description

“Aspherical Lens Global Market Report 2024 ” from The Business Research Company provides strategists, marketers and senior management with the critical information they need to assess the market.

This report focuses on aspherical lens market which is experiencing strong growth. The report gives a guide to the trends which will be shaping the market over the next ten years and beyond.

Reasons to Purchase

Gain a truly global perspective with the most comprehensive report available on this market covering 50+ geographies.
Understand how the market has been affected by the COVID-19 and how it is responding as the impact of the virus abates.
Assess the Russia - Ukraine war's impact on agriculture, energy and mineral commodity supply and its direct and indirect impact on the market.
Measure the impact of high global inflation on market growth.
Create regional and country strategies on the basis of local data and analysis.
Identify growth segments for investment.
Outperform competitors using forecast data and the drivers and trends shaping the market.
Understand customers based on the latest market shares.
Benchmark performance against key competitors.
Suitable for supporting your internal and external presentations with reliable high quality data and analysis
Report will be updated with the latest data and delivered to you within 3-5 working days of order along with an Excel data sheet for easy data extraction and analysis.
All data from the report will also be delivered in an excel dashboard format.

Where is the largest and fastest growing market for aspherical lens? How does the market relate to the overall economy, demography and other similar markets? What forces will shape the market going forward? “The aspherical lens market global report ” from The Business Research Company answers all these questions and many more.

The report covers market characteristics, size and growth, segmentation, regional and country breakdowns, competitive landscape, market shares, trends and strategies for this market. It traces the market's historic and forecast market growth by geography.

Scope

Markets Covered:

1) By Type: Glass Aspherical Lens; Plastic Aspherical Lens; Other Types
2) By Manufacturing Technology: Molding; Polishing; Other Technologies
3) By Offering: Single Aspherical Lens; Double Aspherical Lens
4) By Application: Consumer Electronics; Digital Cameras; Automotive; Ophthalmic; Fiber Optics; Other Applications
Companies Mentioned: Nikon Corporation; Canon Inc.; Panasonic Holding Corporation; Hoya Corporation; AGC Inc.
Countries: Australia; Brazil; China; France; Germany; India; Indonesia; Japan; Russia; South Korea; UK; USA; Canada; Italy; Spain
Regions: Asia-Pacific; Western Europe; Eastern Europe; North America; South America; Middle East; Africa
Time series: Five years historic and ten years forecast.
Data: Ratios of market size and growth to related markets, GDP proportions, expenditure per capita,
Data segmentations: country and regional historic and forecast data, market share of competitors, market segments.
Sourcing and Referencing: Data and analysis throughout the report is sourced using end notes.
Delivery format: PDF, Word and Excel Data Dashboard.

Executive Summary

Aspherical lenses deviate from the traditional spherical, symmetrical curvature found in optical lenses. They're utilized in high-quality optics to improve image clarity and reduce certain optical imperfections. These lenses boast a front surface with a gradual, more intricate curvature.

The primary types include glass aspherical lenses, plastic aspherical lenses, and other specialized variants. Glass aspherical lenses feature a non-spherical, symmetric curvature and are crafted through diverse manufacturing processes such as molding and polishing. They're available as single or double aspherical lenses, finding application across various industries such as consumer electronics, digital cameras, automotive, ophthalmic equipment, fiber optics, and more.

The aspherical lens market research report is one of a series of new reports from The Business Research Company that provides aspherical lens market statistics, including the aspherical lens industry global market size, regional shares, competitors with an aspherical lens market share, detailed aspherical lens market segments, market trends, and opportunities, and any further data you may need to thrive in the aspherical lens industry. This aspherical lens market research report delivers a complete perspective of everything you need, with an in-depth analysis of the current and future scenarios of the industry.

The aspherical lens market size has grown strongly in recent years. It will grow from $8.5 billion in 2023 to $9.15 billion in 2024 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 7.7%. The growth observed in the historical period can be credited to several factors, including an increasing demand for superior imaging quality, expansion within the healthcare sector, the flourishing consumer electronics market, applications within the automotive industry, and evolving trends in photography and videography.

The aspherical lens market size is expected to see strong growth in the next few years. It will grow to $11.9 billion in 2028 at a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of 6.8%. Anticipated growth in the forecast period is expected due to the rapid expansion of augmented reality (AR) and virtual reality (VR) technologies, ongoing innovation in imaging technologies, evolutionary shifts within the automotive industry, the increasing significance

The aspherical lens market is poised for growth, driven by an upsurge in vehicle production. This refers to the large-scale manufacturing of similar vehicle models that comply with road regulations. Aspherical lenses play a vital role in automotive headlamp lighting systems, ensuring a consistent focal length. This not only enhances vehicle performance but also contributes to improved driving conditions and heightened road safety. Notably, in April 2022, the European Automobile Manufacturers Association reported a global production of 79.1 million automobiles in 2021, marking a 1.3% increase from 2020. Hence, the rising vehicle production significantly fuels the expansion of the aspherical lens market.

The burgeoning usage of consumer electronics is set to be a driving force behind the expansion of the aspherical lens market. These electronics encompass personal gadgets such as smartphones, tablets, laptops, TVs, gaming consoles, and wearable devices. Aspherical lenses play a crucial role in these devices, rectifying optical aberrations and ensuring precise imaging in compact designs. For instance, data from Canalys in May 2022 indicated a 3.7% year-on-year increase in North American smartphone shipments, totaling 39.0 million units in Q1 2022. Market shares revealed significant growth for brands such as Apple, Samsung, TCL, and Google. Hence, the surge in consumer electronics usage is fueling the growth of the aspherical lens market.

The aspherical lens market witnesses a significant trend in product innovation as companies strive to maintain their market presence. A prime example is Sony Corporation's introduction of the FE 20-70mm F4 G lens in January 2023. This lens leverages cutting-edge technology to offer a unique ultra-wide 20-70 mm zoom range while ensuring superior G Lens image quality. The innovative optical design, comprising advanced elements such as aspherical, extra-low dispersion, and ED aspherical elements, corrects chromatic and spherical aberrations, delivering exceptional optical performance across the entire zoom range.

Major players in the aspherical lens market are dedicated to pioneering ultra-wide aspherical lenses. These lenses possess an extensive field of view, rectifying optical aberrations associated with wide-angle imaging. An example is a China-based lens manufacturer's announcement of its '9mm F5.6' aspherical full-frame lens in October 2023. This lens offers a non-fisheye ultra-wide-angle perspective of 132°, minimizing distortion through an advanced aspherical optical design. Constructed with multiple elements, including aspherical and ED elements, it delivers virtually zero distortion, catering to high-quality wide-angle photography.

In April 2021, Salvo Technologies, a US-based company specializing in instruments measuring optical properties, completed the acquisition of Kreischer Optics for an undisclosed sum. This strategic move enables Salvo to broaden its technological portfolio, incorporating Kreischer Optics' complementary optical fabrication capabilities. This aligns with Salvo's overarching strategy of vertically integrating precision optical component creation. Kreischer Optics, also based in the US, specializes in manufacturing various optical components such as aspheric, cylindrical, and spherical lenses.

Major companies operating in the aspherical lens market report are Nikon Corporation, Canon Inc., Panasonic Holding Corporation, Hoya Corporation, AGC Inc., Schott AG, Carl Zeiss AG, Tokai Optical Co. Ltd., Seiko Optical Products Co. Ltd., Calin Technology Co. Ltd., Sunny Optical Technology Company Limited, Zhejiang Lante Optics Co. Ltd., Mingyue Optical Lens Co. Ltd., Hyperion Optics Inc., Jenoptik AG, Knight Optical Ltd., Dg Optoelectronics, Olympus Corporation, Tamron Co. Ltd., Sony Corporation, Fujifilm Holdings Corporation, Konica Minolta Inc., Samsung Electronics Co. Ltd., LG Electronics Inc., Pentax Corporation, Sigma Corporation, Leica Camera AG, Schneider Optische Werke GmbH, Rodenstock GmbH, Edmund Optics Inc., Thorlabs Inc., Largan Precision Co. Ltd., Fujian Forecam Optics Co. Ltd., Kinko Optical Co. Ltd., Nanyang Bright Optical Co. Ltd.

Asia-Pacific was the largest region in the aspherical lens market in 2023 and is expected to be the fastest-growing region in the global aspherical lens market report during the forecast period. The regions covered in the aspherical lens market report are Asia-Pacific, Western Europe, Eastern Europe, North America, South America, Middle East, Africa

The countries covered in the aspherical lens market report are Australia, Brazil, China, France, Germany, India, Indonesia, Japan, Russia, South Korea, UK, USA, Canada, Italy, Spain

The aspherical lens market consists of precision aspherized achromatic lenses, precision polished aspheres, laser-grade aspheres, diamond turned aspheres and hybrid aspherized achromatic lenses. Values in this market are 'factory gate' values, that is, the value of goods sold by the manufacturers or creators of the goods, whether to other entities (including downstream manufacturers, wholesalers, distributors, and retailers) or directly to end customers. The value of goods in this market includes related services sold by the creators of the goods.

The market value is defined as the revenues that enterprises gain from the sale of goods and/or services within the specified market and geography through sales, grants, or donations in terms of the currency (in USD unless otherwise specified).

The revenues for a specified geography are consumption values that are revenues generated by organizations in the specified geography within the market, irrespective of where they are produced. It does not include revenues from resales along the supply chain, either further along the supply chain or as part of other products.

Product Code: r11531

1. Executive Summary

2. Aspherical Lens Market Characteristics

3. Aspherical Lens Market Trends And Strategies

4. Aspherical Lens Market - Macro Economic Scenario

4.1. Impact Of High Inflation On the Market
4.2. Ukraine-Russia War Impact On the Market
4.3. COVID-19 Impact On the Market

5. Global Aspherical Lens Market Size and Growth

5.1. Global Aspherical Lens Market Drivers and Restraints
- 5.1.1. Drivers Of The Market
- 5.1.2. Restraints Of The Market
5.2. Global Aspherical Lens Historic Market Size and Growth, 2018 - 2023, Value ($ Billion)
5.3. Global Aspherical Lens Forecast Market Size and Growth, 2023 - 2028, 2033F, Value ($ Billion)

6. Aspherical Lens Market Segmentation

6.1. Global Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Glass Aspherical Lens
Plastic Aspherical Lens
Other Types
6.2. Global Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Manufacturing Technology, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Molding
Polishing
Other Technologies
6.3. Global Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Single Aspherical Lens
Double Aspherical Lens
6.4. Global Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
Consumer Electronics
Digital Cameras
Automotive
Ophthalmic
Fiber Optics
Other Applications

7. Aspherical Lens Market Regional And Country Analysis

7.1. Global Aspherical Lens Market, Split By Region, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
7.2. Global Aspherical Lens Market, Split By Country, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

8. Asia-Pacific Aspherical Lens Market

8.1. Asia-Pacific Aspherical Lens Market Overview
Region Information, Impact Of COVID-19, Market Information, Background Information, Government Initiatives, Regulations, Regulatory Bodies, Major Associations, Taxes Levied, Corporate Tax Structure, Investments, Major Companies
8.2. Asia-Pacific Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
8.3. Asia-Pacific Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
8.4. Asia-Pacific Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

9. China Aspherical Lens Market

9.1. China Aspherical Lens Market Overview
9.2. China Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
9.3. China Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion
9.4. China Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F,$ Billion

10. India Aspherical Lens Market

10.1. India Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
10.2. India Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
10.3. India Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

11. Japan Aspherical Lens Market

11.1. Japan Aspherical Lens Market Overview
11.2. Japan Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
11.3. Japan Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
11.4. Japan Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

12. Australia Aspherical Lens Market

12.1. Australia Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
12.2. Australia Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
12.3. Australia Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

13. Indonesia Aspherical Lens Market

13.1. Indonesia Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
13.2. Indonesia Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
13.3. Indonesia Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

14. South Korea Aspherical Lens Market

14.1. South Korea Aspherical Lens Market Overview
14.2. South Korea Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
14.3. South Korea Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
14.4. South Korea Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

15. Western Europe Aspherical Lens Market

15.1. Western Europe Aspherical Lens Market Overview
15.2. Western Europe Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
15.3. Western Europe Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
15.4. Western Europe Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

16. UK Aspherical Lens Market

16.1. UK Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
16.2. UK Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
16.3. UK Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

17. Germany Aspherical Lens Market

17.1. Germany Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
17.2. Germany Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
17.3. Germany Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

18. France Aspherical Lens Market

18.1. France Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
18.2. France Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
18.3. France Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

19. Italy Aspherical Lens Market

19.1. Italy Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
19.2. Italy Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
19.3. Italy Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

20. Spain Aspherical Lens Market

20.1. Spain Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
20.2. Spain Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
20.3. Spain Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

21. Eastern Europe Aspherical Lens Market

21.1. Eastern Europe Aspherical Lens Market Overview
21.2. Eastern Europe Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
21.3. Eastern Europe Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
21.4. Eastern Europe Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

22. Russia Aspherical Lens Market

22.1. Russia Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
22.2. Russia Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
22.3. Russia Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

23. North America Aspherical Lens Market

23.1. North America Aspherical Lens Market Overview
23.2. North America Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
23.3. North America Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
23.4. North America Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

24. USA Aspherical Lens Market

24.1. USA Aspherical Lens Market Overview
24.2. USA Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
24.3. USA Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
24.4. USA Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

25. Canada Aspherical Lens Market

25.1. Canada Aspherical Lens Market Overview
25.2. Canada Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
25.3. Canada Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
25.4. Canada Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

26. South America Aspherical Lens Market

26.1. South America Aspherical Lens Market Overview
26.2. South America Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
26.3. South America Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
26.4. South America Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

27. Brazil Aspherical Lens Market

27.1. Brazil Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
27.2. Brazil Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
27.3. Brazil Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

28. Middle East Aspherical Lens Market

28.1. Middle East Aspherical Lens Market Overview
28.2. Middle East Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
28.3. Middle East Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
28.4. Middle East Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

29. Africa Aspherical Lens Market

29.1. Africa Aspherical Lens Market Overview
29.2. Africa Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Type, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
29.3. Africa Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Offering, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion
29.4. Africa Aspherical Lens Market, Segmentation By Application, Historic and Forecast, 2018-2023, 2023-2028F, 2033F, $ Billion

30. Aspherical Lens Market Competitive Landscape And Company Profiles

30.1. Aspherical Lens Market Competitive Landscape
30.2. Aspherical Lens Market Company Profiles
- 30.2.1. Nikon Corporation
  - 30.2.1.1. Overview
  - 30.2.1.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.1.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.1.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.2. Canon Inc.
  - 30.2.2.1. Overview
  - 30.2.2.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.2.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.2.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.3. Panasonic Holding Corporation
  - 30.2.3.1. Overview
  - 30.2.3.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.3.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.3.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.4. Hoya Corporation
  - 30.2.4.1. Overview
  - 30.2.4.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.4.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.4.4. Financial Performance
- 30.2.5. AGC Inc.
  - 30.2.5.1. Overview
  - 30.2.5.2. Products and Services
  - 30.2.5.3. Strategy
  - 30.2.5.4. Financial Performance

31. Global Aspherical Lens Market Competitive Benchmarking

32. Global Aspherical Lens Market Competitive Dashboard

33. Key Mergers And Acquisitions In The Aspherical Lens Market

34. Aspherical Lens Market Future Outlook and Potential Analysis

34.1 Aspherical Lens Market In 2028 - Countries Offering Most New Opportunities
34.2 Aspherical Lens Market In 2028 - Segments Offering Most New Opportunities
34.3 Aspherical Lens Market In 2028 - Growth Strategies
- 34.3.1 Market Trend Based Strategies
- 34.3.2 Competitor Strategies

35. Appendix

35.1. Abbreviations
35.2. Currencies
35.3. Historic And Forecast Inflation Rates
35.4. Research Inquiries
35.5. The Business Research Company
35.6. Copyright And Disclaimer