PUBLISHER: Stratistics Market Research Consulting | PRODUCT CODE: 1577147
PUBLISHER: Stratistics Market Research Consulting | PRODUCT CODE: 1577147
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global High-voltage Substation Market is accounted for $36.93 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $48.09 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 4.5% during the forecast period. The electrical power system's high-voltage substations are essential parts that enable the distribution and transmission of energy from producers to consumers. These substations perform a number of important tasks, the main one being the conversion of high-voltage electricity into lower voltages appropriate for distribution. Moreover, step-up transformers are commonly utilized in high-voltage substations to enhance voltage for effective long-distance transmission, while step-down transformers are employed to decrease voltage prior to it reaching end-users, which include homes and businesses.
According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), global electricity demand is expected to grow by 2.7% per year until 2040, driven by electrification in various sectors such as transportation, industry, and residential use.
Growing electricity consumption
The demand for electricity is rising sharply worldwide, driven by a number of factors including urbanization, industrialization, and population growth. The concentration of energy consumption rises with the number of people living in urban areas, making a strong electrical infrastructure that can deliver power effectively necessary. Additionally, the demand for electricity is also rising as a result of industries increasing their output and operations. In this context, high-voltage substations are essential because they allow large amounts of electricity to be transmitted over long distances with negligible losses.
Excessive initial capital outlay
Utility companies and investors may be greatly discouraged from establishing and modernizing high-voltage substations due to the large initial capital outlay required. Because of the sophisticated technology, specialized materials, and strict safety regulations needed, building high-voltage infrastructure comes at a significant cost. For instance, the costs of transformers, switchgear, and safety gear can be very high. It might be difficult for many utilities to set aside enough money for these projects, especially in developing countries where funds are scarce. Furthermore, this financial obstacle may impede the modernization or expansion of currently operating substations, which would ultimately hinder the market's overall growth.
Implementation of smart grid
The market for high-voltage substations has a lot of opportunities due to the adoption of smart grid technologies. Smart grids enhance monitoring, control, and optimization capabilities, allowing utilities to manage complex energy systems more effectively. Smart technology-enabled high-voltage substations can lower transmission losses, increase operational efficiency, and make it easier to analyze data in real time and make better decisions. Moreover, there will be a rising need for cutting-edge technologies that improve grid resilience and reliability as utilities invest more in smart grid solutions and digital substations.
Environmental rules and public disapproval
High-voltage substation operation and maintenance can raise environmental issues, especially in relation to electromagnetic field (EMF) exposure and possible mishaps. There is growing public scrutiny and opposition to new substation projects, particularly in residential areas, as environmental issues become more widely known. Regulatory frameworks may impose stringent environmental assessments and compliance requirements that can delay project timelines or increase costs. Additionally, these elements may make it more difficult to build new substations or renovate already-existing facilities, which could eventually limit the market's potential for expansion.
The high-voltage substation market was severely affected by the COVID-19 pandemic, which also caused extensive disruptions in other areas of the industry. The implementation of lockdown measures and movement restrictions led to delays in the construction and deployment of projects, as labor shortages and supply chain disruptions forced many projects to be shelved. The pandemic-induced economic downturn resulted in a decrease in the demand for electricity from the commercial and industrial sectors, thereby mitigating the requirement for new substations. However, there has been a renewed focus on infrastructure development, particularly in renewable energy integration and grid modernization, as the situation has gradually improved with vaccination efforts and economic recovery.
The Electrical System segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The market for high-voltage substations is dominated by the Electrical System segment due to the growing need for dependable and effective electricity distribution. This section covers a variety of parts that are necessary for substations to function, such as transformers, switchgear, and protective devices. Urbanization, population growth, and the modernization of outdated electrical infrastructure to improve efficiency and allow integration of renewable energy sources are the main factors driving this segment's growth. Moreover, this market is well-positioned to grow further as it adjusts to changing energy requirements because of ongoing technological advancements and government initiatives that support sustainable infrastructure.
The 765 kV and above segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
In the high-voltage substation market, the segment 765 kV and above is anticipated to have the highest CAGR. The need for high-capacity transmission systems that can meet the power demands of sizable cities and industrial facilities is what is fueling this growth. Substations operating at voltages of 765 kV and higher are becoming increasingly important as nations work to improve their electrical infrastructure in order to facilitate the integration of renewable energy sources and increase grid reliability. Additionally, these high-voltage substations enable the connection of distant renewable energy sources to urban consumption centers and promote effective long-distance power transmission by lowering transmission losses.
The market for high-voltage substations is dominated by the Asia Pacific region. Rapid urbanization, industrial growth, and large government initiatives to improve electrical infrastructure are the main drivers of this growth. Leading the way in this expansion are nations like China and India, with China taking the lead because of its significant urbanization initiatives and lofty renewable energy goals. Demand for cutting-edge high-voltage substations is being driven by the government of China's implementation of several policies aimed at modernizing the country's power grid and lowering energy losses. Furthermore, Japan's dedication to modernizing its grid infrastructure and incorporating renewable energy sources improves the region's market environment overall.
Due to its aging infrastructure and growing integration of renewable energy sources, the high-voltage substation market is expected to grow at the highest CAGR in North America. As the biggest market in this region, the United States is concentrating on updating its electrical grid to improve efficiency and dependability. Moreover, grid expansion projects are attracting large investment, with a focus on smart grid technologies that enable improved distribution monitoring and control. Canada's robust governmental support for clean energy initiatives and infrastructure development also plays a role in this growth.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in High-voltage Substation market include Cisco Systems, Inc., Eaton Corporation, General Electric (GE), Doosan Heavy Industries, ABB Ltd, Siemens AG, Hitachi Energy Ltd., Toshiba Corporation, CG Power & Industrial Solutions Ltd., Emerson Electric Co., Bharat Heavy Electricals Limited, Havells India Limited, Mitsubishi Electric Corporation, Rockwell Automation, Inc., Schneider Electric SE and Hyundai Heavy Industries.
In March 2024, Cisco and BBVA announced the companies have deepened their strategic alliance and signed a Strategic Whole Portfolio Agreement (WPA), providing BBVA faster access to Cisco's comprehensive software and Customer Experience (CX) portfolio. BBVA is the first EMEA-based financial services institution to sign a WPA with Cisco in Europe and Latin America.
In March 2024, ABB is collaborating with Green Hydrogen International (GHI) on a project to develop a major green hydrogen facility in south Texas, United States. As part of the Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) ABB's automation, electrification and digital technology will be assessed for deployment at GHI's Hydrogen City project.
In February 2024, Power management company Eaton Aerospace and the Nanyang Technological University (NTU) in Singapore have signed a three-year research collaboration agreement to develop electric vertical-takeoff-and-landing (eVTOL) solutions.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.