PUBLISHER: Stratistics Market Research Consulting | PRODUCT CODE: 1503412
PUBLISHER: Stratistics Market Research Consulting | PRODUCT CODE: 1503412
According to Stratistics MRC, the Global Automotive Drive Shaft Market is accounted for $74.2 billion in 2024 and is expected to reach $121.0 billion by 2030 growing at a CAGR of 8.5% during the forecast period. An automotive drive shaft, also known as a propeller shaft, is a mechanical component used to transmit torque and rotation from the engine and transmission to the vehicle's wheels. It plays a crucial role in rear-wheel drive, four-wheel drive, and all-wheel drive vehicles by connecting the transmission to the differential, which then transfers power to the wheels. Typically made of steel or aluminum, the drive shaft must be strong and balanced to handle the stresses of high-speed rotation and varying loads.
According to the China Association of Automobile Manufacturers (CAAM), China's auto sales surged 29.7% in July 2022, standing at 2.42 million units, compared to the previous year, and Sales of new energy vehicles, which include pure electric vehicles, plug-in hybrids, and hydrogen fuel-cell vehicles, increased 120% in July 2022 from the previous year.
Increasing demand for electric vehicles (EVs)
The increasing demand for electric vehicles (EVs) is significantly impacting the market. As EV adoption grows, manufacturers are developing advanced, lightweight drive shafts to enhance efficiency and performance. This surge is driven by environmental concerns, government regulations, and consumer preference for sustainable transportation. Consequently, the market is experiencing a shift towards innovative materials and designs tailored for EV applications, ensuring compatibility with electric drivetrains and contributing to overall vehicle efficiency and reduced emissions.
Disruptions in the automotive supply chain
The market faces significant challenges due to disruptions in the supply chain. These disruptions, caused by factors such as global semiconductor shortages, logistical delays, and fluctuating raw material prices, hinder the timely production and delivery of drive shafts. Additionally, geopolitical tensions and trade restrictions exacerbate these issues, leading to increased costs and production delays. Manufacturers are compelled to seek alternative sourcing strategies and enhance supply chain resilience to mitigate these disruptions and maintain market stability.
Stringent emission regulations
Stringent emission regulations in the market are driving significant changes. Governments worldwide are enforcing stricter standards to reduce vehicle emissions, compelling manufacturers to adopt advanced materials and technologies. This shift aims to enhance fuel efficiency and minimize environmental impact. The increased focus on lightweight, high-strength materials, such as carbon fiber and aluminum, is crucial for compliance. As a result, drive shaft manufacturers are innovating to meet these regulations, promoting sustainability and reducing the automotive industry's carbon footprint.
Fluctuating raw material prices
The market faces challenges due to fluctuating raw material prices, particularly steel and aluminum. These price variations impact manufacturing costs and profit margins, leading to potential instability in product pricing. Manufacturers must adapt by optimizing supply chains and negotiating long-term contracts to mitigate these effects. Additionally, technological advancements and alternative materials may offer solutions, but consistent monitoring of market trends remains essential for maintaining competitiveness and ensuring stable production costs.
The COVID-19 pandemic significantly disrupted the automotive drive shaft market, causing a steep decline in demand due to halted manufacturing and reduced vehicle sales. Supply chain disruptions led to shortages of raw materials and components, further hindering production. However, as restrictions eased, the market began to recover, driven by renewed automotive production and increased demand for personal vehicles. The shift towards electric vehicles also presented new growth opportunities for advanced drive shaft technologies.
The aluminum segment is expected to be the largest during the forecast period
The aluminum is expected to be the largest during the forecast period. With its lightweight yet durable properties, aluminum is increasingly favored over traditional steel in drive shaft manufacturing. This shift is primarily driven by the automotive industry's quest for enhanced fuel efficiency and performance. Aluminum's excellent strength-to-weight ratio not only reduces vehicle weight but also contributes to lower emissions and improved handling dynamics.
The construction segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period
The construction segment is expected to have the highest CAGR during the forecast period. Manufacturers are focusing on developing lightweight yet durable drive shafts to enhance vehicle performance and fuel economy. Additionally, the growing production of electric and hybrid vehicles is further propelling market expansion, prompting investments in research and development for innovative drive shaft solutions. This construction boom in the automotive drive shaft sector reflects the industry's dynamic response to evolving consumer preferences and regulatory standards.
North America is projected to hold the largest market share during the forecast period driven by factors such as the region's strong automotive industry, technological advancements, and increasing demand for fuel-efficient vehicles. With a focus on innovation and sustainability, key players are investing in research and development to introduce lightweight and durable drive shafts. Additionally, stringent emission regulations are further propelling market growth as manufacturers strive to meet compliance standards while ensuring optimal vehicle performance.
Asia Pacific is projected to hold the highest CAGR over the forecast period. The region is experiencing rapid urbanization, leading to increased demand for automobiles, including passenger cars and commercial vehicles. This surge in automotive sales directly impacts the demand for drive shafts. Stringent regulations related to fuel efficiency and emissions have prompted automakers to adopt lightweight materials and advanced technologies in vehicle components, including drive shafts, to enhance performance and meet regulatory standards.
Key players in the market
Some of the key players in Automotive Drive Shaft Market include Dana Incorporated, Hyundai Wia Corporation, Nexteer Automotive, Meritor, Inc., Yamada Manufacturing Co., Ltd., GSP Automotive Group Wenzhou Co., Ltd., Dorman Products, Inc., Heri Automotive, Inc., Dynamax Industries, Showa Corporation, American Axle & Manufacturing Co. Ltd, Wanxiang Qianchao Co. Ltd and JTEKT Corporation.
In January 2023, Dana Cardenas opened a new USD 21 million plant in Queretaro, Mexico, with a production line that will make Toyota components. The first production line, which already began with 110 employees, will be joined by two more lines later in 2023 for a total annual production of 545,000 units with 300 employees.
In December 2022, JTEKT Corporation (JTEKT) announced the adoption of their "low-vibration drive shaft" for Toyota Motor Corporation's Lexus RX front-wheel drive. The low-vibration drive shaft uses an "opposite groove construction," in which 6 balls are incorporated in the ball joint on the tire side, and the pushing loads of the opposing three balls cancel each other out, reducing internal friction by half.
Note: Tables for North America, Europe, APAC, South America, and Middle East & Africa Regions are also represented in the same manner as above.