PUBLISHER: Orion Market Research | PRODUCT CODE: 1681027
PUBLISHER: Orion Market Research | PRODUCT CODE: 1681027
Traction Transformer Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report by Rolling Stock (Locomotives (Diesel and Hybrid), High-Speed Trains, and Electric Multiple Units (EMUs) and Battery Electric Multiple Units (BEMUs), and by Overhead Line Voltage (AC and DC) Forecast Period (2025-2035)
Industry Overview
Traction transformer market was valued at $815 million in 2024 and is projected to grow at a CAGR of 4.4% to reach $1.3 billion by 2035. The expansion of high-speed rail networks and the increasing integration of power transmission and distribution networks in both urban and rural areas, along with the growing need for traction transformers, are the main factors propelling the market's expansion. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), in July 2023, India is investing in a road-to-rail shift and is rapidly moving towards its target of 100.0% rail track electrification by 2024, with the share of electrified tracks increasing from 45.0% in 2015 to 80.0% in 2022.
Market Dynamics
Growing Expansion of High-Speed Rail Projects Globally
With the increasing number of high-speed rail projects being constructed globally, governments and the business sector are investing in train infrastructure to improve connectivity and dependability. The use of innovative innovations such as lightweight and environmentally friendly transformers is growing. Furthermore, increasing supportive policies and environmental issues promote the adoption of energy-efficient systems. This results in an increasing traction transformer market. For instance, in January 2024, India's National High-Speed Rail Corp. Ltd. awarded an order to Sojitz Corp. and Larsen & Toubro Limited, a prominent general contractor and complete engineering firm in India, for electrification system works including 508 km of the Mumbai-Ahmedabad High-Speed Rail project.
Increasing Demand for Cooling Systems Enhances Transformer Adoption
The small reduction in energy consumption is driven by the increasing demand for efficient cooling systems, advancements in transformer technology for train electrification, and the growing integration of innovative cooling solutions. Traction transformer cooling systems play a critical role in ensuring reliability and efficiency, especially under severe operating conditions. The demand for dependable and efficient transformers is rising with the global expansion of railway networks and the adoption of modern cooling technologies. These effective cooling systems help maintain consistent, optimal temperature levels and extend the operational lifespan of transformers.
Market Segmentation
Locomotives to Lead the Market with the Largest Share
The primary factors supporting the growth are being driven by the increasing government and private investment in railway projects and the growing enhancement in transformer technology with modern rail systems. Furthermore, increasing urbanization and an effective transit system drive the growth of traction transformers. Traction transformers of all applicable grades and voltage levels are developed and manufactured by market players for rolling stock applications. Maximum dependability, cost-effectiveness, and safety are prioritized, along with making sure the transformers precisely match the needs of the client. Siemens AG provides AC and DC transformers for electric locomotive applications under the Tractronic brand. Siemens Energy develops and manufactures Tractronic traction transformers for train manufacturers and rail operators around the globe. These transformers handle the highest ratings in the smallest amount of space, satisfy local content requirements for global applications, and ensure the highest level of flexibility and dependability.
Overhead Line Voltage: A Key Segment in Market Growth
The factors supporting segment growth include the demand for overhead line voltage in railway networks with increasing adoption of overhead electrification for sustainable transportation solutions and growing investment of private and government in rail infrastructure driving the growth of the market. Overhead line voltage converts energy for electric trains, improves power supply and lowers dependency on conventional fuels. Hitachi Energy Ltd. provides traction transformers by the reduction of the network's high-voltage to low-voltage for use by the converters, they serve to move electricity from the catenary to the motor. As they are frequently a non-redundant traction component, they must be small, light, and of the highest caliber.
The global traction transformers market is further divided by geography, including North America (the US and Canada), Europe (the UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Russia, and the Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (India, China, Japan, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand, ASEAN Countries, and the Rest of Asia-Pacific), and the Rest of the World (the Middle East & Africa, and Latin America).
Growing Investment in Railways Infrastructure Project in Europe
The rising rapidly owing to the increasing demand for dependable power distribution systems brought on by industrialization and urbanization. Programs from the government that promote energy efficiency and grid upgrades drive the growth of the European traction transformer market. To integrate renewable energy sources into the system efficiently, advanced transformers are required. Initiatives to expand railway infrastructure continue to support the region's demand for traction transformers. According to the European Commission (EC), in June 2023, the European Union invested €6.2 billion ($6.71 billion) in efficient, safe, and sustainable transportation infrastructure. In the trans-European transport (TEN-T) network, more than 80.0% of the funds will go toward initiatives that create a more intelligent, greener, and efficient network of inland waterways, railways, and maritime routes.
Asia-Pacific Region Dominates the Market with Major Share
Asia-Pacific holds a significant share owing to the presence of traction transformers offering companies such as Toshiba Corp., Mitsubishi Electric Corp., CG Power and Industrial Solutions Ltd., Bharat Heavy Electricals Ltd. (BHEL), Hyosung Heavy Industries, and Hyundai Electric & Energy Systems and others. The rapid industrialization and urbanization of countries such as China, India, and Southeast Asia have increased the need for reliable energy distribution. According to the India Brand Equity Foundation (IBEF), in April 2024, Foreign direct investment (FDI) inflows into railway-related components totaled $1.40 billion between April and March of 2024. To meet its ambitious goal of allocating $1.4 trillion between 2019 and 2023, the government has committed to investing $750 billion in railway infrastructure by 2030.
The major companies operating in the global traction transformers market include ABB Ltd., Hitachi Energy Ltd., Mitsubishi Electric Corp., Siemens AG, and Toshiba Corp. among others. Market players are leveraging partnerships, collaborations, mergers and acquisition strategies for business expansion and innovative product development to maintain their market positioning.
Recent Developments