PUBLISHER: Orion Market Research | PRODUCT CODE: 1681015
PUBLISHER: Orion Market Research | PRODUCT CODE: 1681015
Battery Energy Storage System Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report by Type (Lithium-ion Batteries, Advanced Lead-Acid Batteries, Flow Batteries, and Others), Application (Utility, Commercial and Industrial, and Residential), Ownership (Customer, Third-Party Owned, and Utility Owned) By Energy Capacity (Below 100 MWh, Between 100 MWh & 500 MWh, and Above 500 MWh) and Connection Type (On-grid, and Off-grid) Forecast Period (2025-2035)
Industry Overview
Battery energy storage system (BESS) market is anticipated to grow at a CAGR of 20.1% during the forecast period (2025-2035). The demand for BESS is increasing due to renewable energy adoption, grid modernization, and rising cost efficiency. BESS balances energy supply and demand, stabilizes the grid, and improves resilience. Technological advancements make it competitive and useful for off-grid and remote power solutions.
Market Dynamics
Renewable Energy Integration
Renewable energy integration involves upgrading substations and transmission systems to manage intermittent power delivery, ensuring grid stability, and driving market growth. According to the US Energy Information Administration, in November 2024, from 2003 to 2023, spending on electricity transmission systems rose significantly, reaching $27.7 billion. These systems include the components necessary to carry high-voltage electricity over long distances to local distribution grids. In 2023, utilities allocated $6.1 billion to distribution substation equipment, marking an 184% increase since 2003 and a 15% rise compared to 2022. This investment aims to improve resilience against extreme weather, manage renewable energy intermittency, and enhance voltage control during emergencies. Although energy storage accounts for a smaller share of distribution infrastructure spending, it grew from $97 million in 2022 to $723 million in 2023, supporting power quality and backup power needs as more renewable resources are integrated.
Grid Modernization and Digitalization
Grid modernization in the EU, China, Japan, India, and the US is driving an increasing demand for efficient energy storage solutions like BESS for stabilizing operations, storing surplus renewable energy, and enhancing grid resilience. According to the International Energy Agency (IEA), in 2023, it is estimated that in recent years, several countries have announced significant investments to modernize and digitalize their power grids. The European Commission's "Digitalization of the energy system" aims for EUR 584 billion in investments by 2030, with EUR 170 billion allocated for digital technologies. China plans USD 442 billion in grid expansion from 2021 to 2025, while Japan has set aside USD 155 billion for smart power grids. India's initiative involves INR 3.03 trillion (~USD 38 billion) to enhance distribution infrastructure, and the US has introduced the USD 10.5 billion GRIP Program for grid resilience. Canada is contributing USD 100 million through its Smart Grid Program to advance smart grid technologies.
Market Segmentation
Lithium-ion Batteries Segment to Lead the Market with the Largest Share
Advancements in manufacturing techniques and increased production efficiency have led to a reduction in the costs of lithium-ion batteries, increasing their accessibility and being widely adopted across various sectors including electric vehicle (EV), renewable energy storage, and consumer electronics. In August 2024, Vatrer Power introduced its All-in-One Lithium Battery Energy Storage System, a greener solution for residential and commercial users. The system uses advanced Lithium Iron Phosphate (LiFePO4) battery technology, with a nominal voltage of 51.2V and 100Ah capacity. It can be connected to 1 to 6 modules in parallel, expanding the total system capacity to 30kWh.
Above 500 MWh: A Key Segment in Market Growth
Energy storage systems (ESS) with capacities exceeding 500 MWh are utilized in large-scale grid applications to incorporate renewable energy sources such as solar and wind. The systems contribute to maintaining grid stability, enhancing energy reliability, and facilitating efficient distribution across different regions. They help balance supply and demand, provide power during off-peak periods, decrease the necessity for additional power plants during peak hours, act as backup power for essential infrastructure, enable the development of microgrids in remote areas, and assist in the transition to a low-carbon energy grid.
The global battery energy storage system market is further divided by geography, including North America (the US and Canada), Europe (the UK, Germany, France, Italy, Spain, Russia, and the Rest of Europe), Asia-Pacific (India, China, Japan, South Korea, Australia and New Zealand, ASEAN Countries, and the Rest of Asia-Pacific), and the Rest of the World (the Middle East & Africa, and Latin America)
Energy Storage for Renewable Energy Integration and Grid Stability in North America
The demand for cleaner and more reliable sources of energy continues to rise, driving the attention that countries and companies pay to energy storage solutions to further strengthen their energy security and cut back on imports. Energy storage technologies such as large-scale battery systems are thus highly relevant to utilizing renewable energy more efficiently. Large-scale battery systems make it possible to store surplus power produced at times of high generation and utilize this during higher-demand periods. These investments prove all the more essential for a shift to more sustainable energy systems, including better integration of renewable sources such as solar and wind power into the grid. For instance, in June 2024, RWE completed three large battery energy storage projects in the US, which have a capacity of 190 MW. The largest is in Texas with a 100 MW battery and 300 MW solar array, while Big Star has an 80 MW battery and 200 MW solar farm.
Asia-Pacific Region Dominates the Market with Major Share
Asia-Pacific holds a significant share owing to the growth of the EV market is largely attributed to the expansion of EV charging infrastructure, which has increased consumer confidence in transitioning to electric vehicles. According to the India Brand Equity Foundation, in December 2024, the electric vehicle market in India grew 26.5% in 2024 as compared to the previous year, with 1.94 million units sold, according to Vahan data from the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH). This growth pushed the EV penetration rate to 7.46%, from 6.39% in 2023. However, petrol vehicles remained the most dominant, accounting for 73.69% of the 26.04 million vehicles sold during the same period.
The major companies operating in the global battery energy storage system market include BYD Co. Ltd., Panasonic Corp., Samsung SDI, Hitachi Energy, Siemens Energy, and others. Market players are leveraging partnerships, collaborations, mergers and acquisition strategies for business expansion and innovative product development to maintain their market positioning.
Recent Developments