PUBLISHER: Mellalta Meets LLP | PRODUCT CODE: 1634509
PUBLISHER: Mellalta Meets LLP | PRODUCT CODE: 1634509
According to specific studies, patients with a history of upper urinary tract infections and those who have a low glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) have a higher incidence of UTUC. Urography, the first imaging modality currently used for UTUC screening, offers greater diagnostic accuracy, and many guidelines have only recently been updated to reflect this. Upper urinary tract cancer can be treated in one of two ways. Nephron prophylaxis, also known as conservative treatment, is the preservation of the kidney, either entirely or in part, while minimizing negative effects on kidney function. Using small tools and cameras that can reach the ureters and kidneys and focus only on the tumor, ablation is a technique for eliminating tumors without performing open surgery. Chemotherapy regimens that are frequently used in treating NHL are usually used to treat RS. Usually, the overall response rate of these systems is around 30%. Rituximab, cyclophosphamide, doxorubicin hydrochloride, vincristine sulfate, and prednisone make up the R-CHOP chemotherapy regimen, which is the usual first-line therapy.
Description
Particular human papillomavirus (HPV) genotypes are linked to a sizable subset of head and neck (H&NC) carcinomas. Particularly, HPV is connected to 40-60% of occurrences of oropharyngeal cancer. Epidemiological studies have shown that HPV oral infections are mostly spread through sexual contact and are more common in males (10-18%) than in women (3.6-8.8%). Although there is a wide range of HPV genotypes connected to H&NCs, 83% of documented cases are from the HPV16 lineage. As a biological measure, HPV has a well-established predictive value. The use of HPV DNA as a diagnostic and/or prognostic marker has not yet reached its full potential. Oncogenesis-related cellular genes may change as a result of HPV DNA integration into tumour cell genomes, according to recent evidence on the physical state of the HPV genome in tumours. Most notably, patient blood may be used to identify HPV DNA, which relates to a tumour marker.
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer (Epidemiology)
Between 25.9 and 30% of HPV-associated H&NCs are reported to occur globally. Depending on where a tumour is located, there are variations in the incidence of HPV connection. The oropharynx has the highest rate of tumour development (35%) especially in lympho-epithelial locations like the palatine tonsil (56-62%) and base of the tongue (40%). Less often occurring cancers include those that form in the oral cavity (5.8 to 23.5%), larynx (3.3 to 24.0%), or soft palate (3.1%). HPV incidence in oropharyngeal cancers exhibits a startling geographic heterogeneity: rates are higher in the United States (59.3%) and in Europe (31.1%) than in Brazil (4.1%).
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer -Current Market Size & Forecast Trends
The market for HPV-associated head and neck cancer is expected to grow significantly, rising from about USD 2.1 billion in 2025 to approximately USD 4.02 billion by 2037, with a compound annual growth rate (CAGR) of around 9.1%. This growth is driven by the increasing number of HPV-related cancers, especially oropharyngeal cancers, which are linked to rising HPV infections. Treatments like immunotherapies, including pembrolizumab and nivolumab, are becoming more common and effective. North America will likely lead the market due to its advanced healthcare system, while the Asia-Pacific region is set for rapid growth as awareness and access to new therapies improve. Overall, the HPV-associated head and neck cancer market is well-positioned for strong growth through 2035.
The standard of care for locally advanced (T3 to T4 or N2 to N3) oropharynx cancer is either surgery and adjuvant radiotherapy with or without concurrent cisplatin, as indicated; or, more frequently, concurrent chemoradiation for the purpose of preserving speech and swallowing function, particularly applicable to the management of disease at the base of the tongue or tonsil. The aggressive treatment plans currently used for HNC involve surgery, chemotherapy, and/or radiation therapy, all of which have significant side effects. Both acute toxicities, such as mucositis, nausea, pain, hematologic changes, and stomatitis, as well as late toxicities, such as chronic xerostomia, fibrosis, edema, trismus, and dysphagia. Treatment de-intensification would be advantageous for low-risk HPV+ patients who are known to have significantly higher survival rates in order to reduce short- and long-term treatment side effects while maintaining high rates of loco-regional control. The field of immunotherapy is developing quickly for head and neck squamous cell carcinoma (HNSCC). An agent responsible for causing a subset of oropharyngeal cancers (OPC) has been identified as the human papillomavirus (HPV). OPC with HPV positivity is a distinct clinical and pathologic disease entity with a distinctive immunophenotype. No matter their HPV status, patients with advanced HNSCC have shown better outcomes when receiving immunotherapy with anti-PD1 checkpoint inhibitors. Despite differences in the tumor antigens, immune microenvironment, and immune signatures of these two biologically distinct tumor types, the clinical management of HPV-positive and HPV-negative HNSCC has, up until now, been the same.
Report Highlights
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer - Current Market Trends
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer - Current & Forecasted Cases across the G8 Countries
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer - Market Opportunities and Sales Potential for Agents
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer - Patient-based Market Forecast to 2035
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer - Untapped Business Opportunities
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer - Product Positioning Vis-a-vis Competitors' Products
HPV-Associated Head and Neck Cancer - KOLs Insight