Climate Adaptation Market Size, Share & Trends Analysis Report By Solution (Natural-based Solutions, Technology-based Solutions, Early Climate Warning & Environment Monitoring Solutions), By Industry, By Region, And Segment Forecasts, 2024 - 2030

Table of Contents

Chapter 1. Methodology and Scope

• 1.1. Research Methodology
• 1.2. Research Scope and Assumptions
• 1.3. Information Procurement
  • 1.3.1. Purchased Database
  • 1.3.2. GVR's Internal Database
  • 1.3.3. Secondary Sources & Third-Party Perspectives
  • 1.3.4. Primary Research
• 1.4. Information Analysis
  • 1.4.1. Data Analysis Models
• 1.5. Market Formulation & Data Visualization
• 1.6. Data Validation & Publishing

Chapter 2. Executive Summary

• 2.1. Market Outlook
• 2.2. Segmental Outlook
• 2.3. Competitive Insights

Chapter 3. Market Variables, Trends, and Scope

• 3.1. Market Lineage
• 3.2. Industry Value Chain Analysis
• 3.3. Climate Adaptation Market - Market Dynamics
  • 3.3.1. Market Driver Analysis
    • 3.3.1.1. Advancements In Climate Technology
    • 3.3.1.2. Increase In Extreme Weather Events
  • 3.3.2. Market Restraint Analysis
    • 3.3.2.1. High Initial Costs
  • 3.3.3. Industry Challenges
  • 3.3.4. Industry Opportunities
• 3.4. Business Environmental Tools Analysis: Climate Adaptation Market
  • 3.4.1. Porter's Five Forces Analysis
    • 3.4.1.1. Bargaining Power of Suppliers
    • 3.4.1.2. Bargaining Power of Buyers
    • 3.4.1.3. Threat of Substitution
    • 3.4.1.4. Threat of New Entrants
    • 3.4.1.5. Competitive Rivalry
  • 3.4.2. PESTLE Analysis
    • 3.4.2.1. Political Landscape
    • 3.4.2.2. Economic Landscape
    • 3.4.2.3. Social Landscape
    • 3.4.2.4. Technology Landscape
    • 3.4.2.5. Environmental Landscape
    • 3.4.2.6. Legal Landscape

Chapter 4. Climate Adaptation Market: Solution Estimates & Trend Analysis

• 4.1. Climate Adaptation Market, by Solution: Key Takeaways
• 4.2. Climate Adaptation Market: Solution Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030
• 4.3. Natural-based Solutions
  • 4.3.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 4.3.1.1. Afforestation & Reforestation
    • 4.3.1.2. Coastal & Marine Habitat Restoration
• 4.4. Enhanced Natural Process Solutions
  • 4.4.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 4.4.1.1. Land Management
    • 4.4.1.2. Enhanced Weathering
    • 4.4.1.3. Ocean Fertilization
• 4.5. Technology-Based Solutions
  • 4.5.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 4.5.1.1. Bioenergy with Carbon Capture & Storage (BECCS)
    • 4.5.1.2. Direct Air Capture & Carbon Storage (DACCS)
    • 4.5.1.3. Carbon Capture & Storage (CCS)
• 4.6. Early Climate Warning & Environment Monitoring Solutions
  • 4.6.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 5. Climate Adaptation Market: Industries Estimates & Trend Analysis

• 5.1. Climate Adaptation Market, By Industry: Key Takeaways
• 5.2. Climate Adaptation Market: Industries Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030
• 5.3. Oil & Gas
  • 5.3.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• 5.4. Power Generation
  • 5.4.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• 5.5. Chemical & Petrochemical
  • 5.5.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• 5.6. Government
  • 5.6.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• 5.7. Education
  • 5.7.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• 5.8. Others
  • 5.8.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 6. Climate Adaptation Market: Regional Estimates & Trend Analysis

• 6.1. Climate AdaptationMarket: Regional Movement Analysis, 2023 & 2030
• 6.2. North America
  • 6.2.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.2.2. North America Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.2.3. North America Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.2.4. North America Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.2.5. U.S.
    • 6.2.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.2.5.2. U.S. climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.2.5.3. U.S. climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.2.6. Canada
    • 6.2.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.2.6.2. Canada climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.2.6.3. Canada climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.2.7. Mexico
    • 6.2.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.2.7.2. Mexico climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.2.7.3. Mexico climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• 6.3. Europe
  • 6.3.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.3.2. Europe Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.3.3. Europe Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.3.4. Europe Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.3.5. Germany
    • 6.3.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.3.5.2. Germany climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.3.5.3. Germany climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.3.6. U.K.
    • 6.3.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.3.6.2. U.K. climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.3.6.3. U.K. climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.3.7. France
    • 6.3.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.3.7.2. France climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.3.7.3. France climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• 6.4. Asia Pacific
  • 6.4.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.4.2. Asia Pacific Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.4.3. Asia Pacific Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.4.4. Asia Pacific Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.4.5. China
    • 6.4.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.5.2. China climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.5.3. China climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.4.6. Japan
    • 6.4.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.6.2. Japan climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.6.3. Japan climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.4.7. India
    • 6.4.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.7.2. India climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.7.3. India climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.4.8. Australia
    • 6.4.8.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.8.2. Australia climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.8.3. Australia climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.4.9. South Korea
    • 6.4.9.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.9.2. South Korea climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.4.9.3. South Korea climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• 6.5. Latin America
  • 6.5.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.5.2. Latin America Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.5.3. Latin America Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.5.4. Latin America Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.5.5. Brazil
    • 6.5.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.5.5.2. Brazil climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.5.5.3. Brazil climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• 6.6. Middle East & Africa
  • 6.6.1. Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.6.2. Middle East & Africa Market Estimates And Forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.6.3. Middle East & Africa Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.6.4. Middle East & Africa Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, By Industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.6.5. KSA
    • 6.6.5.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.6.5.2. KSA climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.6.5.3. KSA climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.6.6. UAE
    • 6.6.6.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.6.6.2. UAE climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.6.6.3. UAE climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
  • 6.6.7. South Africa
    • 6.6.7.1. Market estimates and forecasts, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.6.7.2. South Africa climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
    • 6.6.7.3. South Africa climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)

Chapter 7. Competitive Landscape

• 7.1. Company Categorization
• 7.2. Company Market Positioning
• 7.3. Company Heat Map Analysis
• 7.4. Strategy Mapping
• 7.5. Company Profiles/Listing
  • 7.5.1. BARANI DESIGN Technologies s. r. o.
    • 7.5.1.1. Overview
    • 7.5.1.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.1.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.1.4. Strategic Initiatives
  • 7.5.2. Campbell Scientific, Inc.
    • 7.5.2.1. Overview
    • 7.5.2.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.2.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.2.4. Strategic Initiatives
  • 7.5.3. Carbon Engineering ULC
    • 7.5.3.1. Overview
    • 7.5.3.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.3.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.3.4. Strategic Initiatives
  • 7.5.4. Climeworks
    • 7.5.4.1. Overview
    • 7.5.4.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.4.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.4.4. Strategic Initiatives
  • 7.5.5. CAPA Strategies, LLC.
    • 7.5.5.1. Overview
    • 7.5.5.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.5.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.5.4. Strategic Initiatives
  • 7.5.6. DTN
    • 7.5.6.1. Overview
    • 7.5.6.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.6.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.6.4. Strategic Initiatives
  • 7.5.7. Esri
    • 7.5.7.1. Overview
    • 7.5.7.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.7.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.7.4. Strategic Initiatives
  • 7.5.8. Global Thermostat
    • 7.5.8.1. Overview
    • 7.5.8.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.8.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.8.4. Strategic Initiatives
  • 7.5.9. IBM Corporation
    • 7.5.9.1. Overview
    • 7.5.9.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.9.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.9.4. Strategic Initiatives
  • 7.5.10. ClimeCo LLC
    • 7.5.10.1. Overview
    • 7.5.10.2. Financial Performance
    • 7.5.10.3. Product Benchmarking
    • 7.5.10.4. Strategic Initiatives

List of Tables

• Table 1 Climate Adaptation - industry snapshot & key buying criteria, 2017 - 2030
• Table 2 Global climate adaptation market, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 3 Global climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 4 Global climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 5 Global climate adaptation market estimates and forecasts by region, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 6 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by natural-based solutions, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 7 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by afforestation & reforestation, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 8 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by coastal & marine habitat restoration, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 9 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by enhanced natural process solutions, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 10 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by land management, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 11 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by enhanced weathering, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 12 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by ocean fertilization, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 13 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by technology-based solutions, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 14 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by Bioenergy with Carbon Capture & Storage (BECCS), 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 15 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by Direct Air Capture & Carbon Storage (DACCS), 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 16 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by Carbon Capture & Storage (CCS), 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 17 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, early climate warning & environment monitoring solutions, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 18 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by oil & gas, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 19 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by power generation, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 20 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by chemical & petrochemical, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 21 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by government, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 22 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by education, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 23 Climate adaptation market estimates and forecast by others, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 24 North America Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 25 North America climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 26 North America climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 27 U.S. Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 28 U.S. climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 29 U.S. climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 30 Canada Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 31 Canada climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 32 Canada climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 33 Mexico Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 34 Mexico climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 35 Mexico climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 36 Europe Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 37 Europe climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 38 Europe climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 39 UK Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 40 UK climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 41 UK climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 42 Germany Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 43 Germany climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 44 Germany climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 45 France Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 46 France climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 47 France climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 48 Asia Pacific Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 49 Asia Pacific climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 50 Asia Pacific climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 51 China Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 52 China climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 53 China climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 54 Japan Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 55 Japan climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 56 Japan climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 57 India Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 58 India climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 59 India climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 60 South Korea Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 61 South Korea climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 62 South Korea climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 63 Australia Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 64 Australia climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 65 Australia climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 66 Latin America Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 67 Latin America climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 68 Latin America climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 69 Brazil Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 70 Brazil climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 71 Brazil climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 72 Middle East & Africa Climate Adaptation Market Estimates And Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 73 Middle East & Africa climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 74 Middle East & Africa climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 75 KSA Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 76 KSA climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 77 KSA climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 78 UAE Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 79 UAE climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 80 UAE climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 81 South Africa Climate Adaptation Market Estimates and Forecast, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 82 South Africa climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by solution, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)
• Table 83 South Africa climate adaptation market estimates and forecast, by industry, 2017 - 2030 (USD Million)

List of Figures

• Fig. 1 Research Process
• Fig. 2 Market Formulation
• Fig. 3 Market segmentation and scope
• Fig. 4 Climate adaptation market, 2017 - 2030
• Fig. 5 Climate adaptation- Value chain analysis
• Fig. 6 Climate adaptation market dynamics
• Fig. 7 Key Opportunities Analysis
• Fig. 8 Climate adaptation market share by solution 2023 & 2030
• Fig. 9 Climate adaptation market share by industry, 2023 & 2030
• Fig. 10 Climate adaptation market share by region, 2023 & 2030
• Fig. 11 North America marketplace: Key takeaways
• Fig. 12 Europe marketplace: Key takeaways
• Fig. 13 Asia Pacific marketplace: Key takeaways
• Fig. 14 Latin America marketplace: Key takeaways
• Fig. 15 MEA marketplace: Key takeaways