Global Agricultural Fumigants Market - 2024-2031

Market Overview

Global Agricultural Fumigants market reached US$ 2.21 billion in 2023 and is expected to reach US$ 3.12 billion by 2031, growing with a CAGR of 4.40% during the forecast period 2024-2031.

Agricultural fumigants, including methyl bromide, chloropicrin, phosphine and others come in solid, liquid and gas forms. They are applied via soil or warehouse methods and serve both crop-based and non-crop-based needs, such as treating crops directly or managing pests in storage and soil. Rising demand for food, driven by a growing global population, innovations in agricultural practices and a heightened focus on effective pest and disease management enhance market expansion.

The market is evolving with advancements in technology and a growing emphasis on environmental sustainability innovations in fumigation technology and formulations that enhance both their efficacy and safety. The development of advanced fumigants that are more targeted and less harmful to the environment or non-target species is driving market growth.

India's record foodgrain production of 3,296.87 lakh tonnes in 2022-23 underscores the need for effective pest management, linking directly to the Asia-Pacific's dominance in the global agricultural fumigants market. The region's leadership in this market is driven by the high demand for pest control solutions from major producers like India and China reflecting a broader trend of integrating advanced technologies to support large-scale agricultural output.

Market Dynamics

Increased Agricultural Production

According to the FAO, cereal production reached approximately 3 billion tonnes in 2022 and this figure is expected to grow substantially to meet the surging demand for food and animal feed. With the global population anticipated to increase by over 2.3 billion people by 2050, especially in developing nations and urban areas, the need for more efficient agricultural practices becomes critical.

The projected rise in global cereal production, driven by an increasing population and urbanization, is set to significantly impact the agricultural sector. This scenario underscores the growing importance of agricultural fumigants, which play a crucial role in protecting crops from pests and diseases, thereby ensuring high yields and meeting the heightened demand for cereals.

Increasing Post-Harvest Losses

The significant post-harvest losses experienced across various agricultural commodities highlight the global agricultural fumigants market. According to the NABCONS study (2022), post-harvest losses in India vary widely, with cereals facing losses between 3.89% and 5.92%, pulses 5.65% to 6.74%, oil seeds 2.87% to 7.51%, fruits 6.02% to 15.05%, vegetables 4.87% to 11.61% and plantation crops and spices 1.29% to 7.33%. These losses raise the need for effective pest control and preservation methods.

Similarly, FAO (2023) reported that 13.23% of food is lost in post-harvest processes globally. This high percentage of food loss drives demand for agricultural fumigants, which play a critical role in minimizing spoilage, preventing infestations and extending the shelf life of stored produce. As agricultural stakeholders and policymakers seek solutions to reduce post-harvest losses and improve food security, the use of advanced fumigants becomes increasingly essential, increasing market growth.

Health and Environmental Concerns Related to Agricultural Fumigants

The use of agricultural fumigants raises significant environmental concerns due to their potential to harm non-target organisms and contaminate soil and water sources. The growing awareness of environmental issues and the push for sustainable practices are driving demand for eco-friendly alternatives. Additionally, health risks associated with fumigant exposure, such as respiratory issues, are driving the need for safer, less toxic options and resulting in stricter regulations.

Segment Analysis

The global agricultural fumigants market is segmented based on type, form, method of application, crop application and region.

Greater Penetration of Gas Form of Agricultural Fumigants

The global agricultural fumigants market is segmented based on form into solid, liquid and gas. The gas form of agricultural fumigants dominates the market growth due to its common usage among the end-users as it penetrates all areas of a structure, including hidden and hard-to-reach spaces, ensuring comprehensive pest control. They are also distributed evenly throughout the treated area, which helps in achieving consistent and effective treatment.

Gaseous fumigants are versatile and can be used in different environments, such as sealed buildings, containers and soil, making them ideal for a broad range of pest control applications. Common gaseous fumigants include methyl bromide, phosphine and sulfuryl fluoride. Solid and liquid fumigants are less common due to their limited penetration and distribution capabilities compared to gases.

Geographical Penetration

High Agriculture Practices in Asia-Pacific

The Asia-Pacific dominates the global agricultural fumigants market with the significant agricultural productivity and efficiency achieved by countries such as China and India. China's remarkable achievement of producing a quarter of the world's grain with less than 10 percent of the global arable land, coupled with India's record-breaking foodgrain output of 3296.87 lakh tonnes in 2022-23, enhances a high demand for crop protection solutions.

The substantial agricultural output necessitates effective pest and disease management to sustain yield and quality, driving the demand for fumigants. As Asia-Pacific countries continue to expand their agricultural production, the need for efficient pest control measures solidifies the region's prominent position in the fumigants market. Additionally, economic growth in these countries fosters increased investment in modern agricultural practices and technologies, including advanced fumigation methods.

Competitive Landscape

The major global players in the market include AMVAC Chemical Corporation, Detia Degesch GmbH, Sarthi Chem Pvt. Ltd., UPL, Sumitomo Chemical, Intech Organics Limited, Eastman Chemical Company, LANXESS Solutions US Inc, BASF SE and Syensqo.

Russia-Ukraine War Impact

The Russia-Ukraine war has disrupted global agricultural fumigants by causing supply chain issues, driving up prices and reducing production capacity. The conflict has led to shortages and increased costs, shifted market dynamics and impacted agricultural productivity. Trade restrictions and regulatory changes have further complicated the market, while uncertainty has slowed investment and innovation.

By Type

Methyl Bromide

Chloropicrin

Phosphine

Metam Sodium

1,3-Dichloropropene

Other Agricultural Fumigants

By Form

Solid

Liquid

Gas

By Method of Application

Soil

Warehouse

By Crop Application

Crop-Based

Non-Crop-Based

By Region

North America

US

Canada

Mexico

Europe

Germany

UK

France

Italy

Spain

Rest of Europe

South America

Brazil

Argentina

Rest of South America

Asia-Pacific

China

India

Japan

Australia

Rest of Asia-Pacific

Middle East and Africa

Key Developments

In May 2024, BASF has launched Efficon in India, a new insecticide targeting sucking pests. Classified as IRAC group 36 (pyridazine), it offers a novel solution with no cross-resistance to existing products, enhancing insecticide resistance management.

In November 2023, Insecticides (India) Limited launched four new products Nakshatra, Supremo SP, Opaque and Million, during the Rabi sowing season. These products aim to improve farmer well-being and support sustainability. Nakshatra targets sugarcane and Opaque controls various weeds, Supremo SP tackles pests in paddy and vegetables and a Million controls Phalaris minor in wheat.

In May 2021, the Detia Degesch Group (DDG) headquartered in Laudenbach, Germany, completed its acquisition of Universal Fumigation Services Ltd. (UFS), one of the Canadian companies in stored product pest protection.

Why Purchase the Report?

To visualize the global agricultural fumigants market segmentation based on type, form, method of application, crop application and region, as well as understand key commercial assets and players.

Identify commercial opportunities by analyzing trends and co-development.

Excel data sheet with numerous data points of agricultural fumigants market with all segments.

PDF report consists of a comprehensive analysis after exhaustive qualitative interviews and an in-depth study.

Product mapping available as excel consisting of key products of all the major players.

The global agricultural fumigants market report would provide approximately 70 tables, 64 figures and 263 pages.

Target Audience 2024

Manufacturers/ Buyers

Industry Investors/Investment Bankers

Research Professionals

Emerging Companies