PUBLISHER: China Research and Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 1389972
PUBLISHER: China Research and Intelligence | PRODUCT CODE: 1389972
Since the first domestic automobile "PROTON" was manufactured in 1983, the automotive industry has become one of the major industries supporting the Malaysian economy. Currently, there are more than 20 manufacturing and assembly plants in Malaysia, where passenger cars, commercial vehicles, motorcycles, scooters, etc. are manufactured. In 2022, the total number of automobiles manufactured and assembled was approximately 702,300 for passenger cars and commercial vehicles, an increase of 41.6% compared to 2021. Passenger car sales increased 41.8% to 641,773 units. Commercial vehicle sales rose 39.9% to 78,885 units. Malaysian automobile production increased 27.2% year-on-year to 68,881 units in December. In Southeast Asia, Malaysia is the third largest after Thailand and Indonesia.
The Malaysian automobile market is a market with great potential, and it has also attracted a large number of investors and foreign brands to join. During the first six months of 2023,auto sales in Malaysia totalled 366,037 units according to the Malaysian Automotive Association (MAA). This represents a 10.3% year-on-year (YoY) increase compared to the same period last year. Perodua is unsurprisingly leading in terms of total vehicle sales in 1H 2023 with 144,690 units, which is enough for a market share of 39.5%. Both figures are higher than in 1H 2022, when Perodua managed 127,343 deliveries and a market share of 38.4%. Meanwhile, Proton is second place with 76,012 units, up 32.4% from the 57,402 units in 1H 2022. The national carmaker's market share has also gone up by 3.5% YoY to hit 20.8% in 1H 2023. Coming in third place is Toyota with 48,145 units and a market share of 13.2% - the former is higher than the 45,449 units recorded in 1H 2022, but the latter is actually down by 0.5%.
Malaysia has great advantages in developing the automobile industry and launched Malaysia's first national automobile policy (NAP2006) in 2006. The policy-driven NAP has played an important role in boosting the Malaysian automotive industry so far. Malaysia has strengths in services related to the mobile industry and the electrical and electronics (E&E) industry. With these advantages of the country, Malaysia has set up three challenging new elements. In order to continue to develop the automotive industry, which leads the mobility industry, integration with the service industry and the electrical and electronics industry is key according to the vision of NAP2020. Cooperation with the electrical and electronics industry will deepen, as shown in the development roadmap for components important for next-generation vehicles. The future automobile industry will have in-depth cooperation with the power electronics industry from the development stage, which may promote cross-industry integration and lead to substantial changes in the supply chain of the automobile industry.
Nowadays, the development of electric vehicles has become an emerging trend around the world. However, Malaysia's existing EV infrastructure is still lacking, particularly the lack of EV charging stations. Currently, Malaysia only has about 600 EV charging stations, which are insufficient to cater to a broad EV market. Barriers to developing the EV ecosystem in Malaysia include high costs and inadequate supporting infrastructure, including component shortages, lack of EV experts and skills, electricity grid challenges, increased demand for lithium-ion batteries, and lack of EV charging standards. Although Malaysia is an upper-middle-income country, and EV owners can also claim tax relief for owning one of those vehicles, EVs remain prohibitively expensive for many people.*
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