PUBLISHER: Allied Market Research | PRODUCT CODE: 1472221
PUBLISHER: Allied Market Research | PRODUCT CODE: 1472221
The global carbon dioxide market was valued at $79 billion in 2020, and is projected to reach $148.2 billion by 2032, growing at a CAGR of 5.8% from 2023 to 2032.
Introduction
Carbon dioxide (CO2) is a greenhouse gas that contributes to global climate change. CO2 is captured from industrial processes and power plants and stored underground to prevent it from entering the atmosphere. Carbon dioxide is used to carbonate soft drinks, beer, and other beverages, as well as in food processing and packaging. Carbon capture and storage (CCS) involves capturing CO2 from industrial processes, such as power plants, and storing it underground in geological formations or in depleted oil and gas reservoirs. This helps to reduce CO2 emissions and slow the progression of climate change.
Carbon dioxide is used in a variety of industrial processes, such as refrigeration and cooling, as a solvent in the production of chemicals such as urea and methanol, and as a cleaning agent in the electronics industry. CO2 is also used in medical procedures such as laparoscopy, where it is used to inflate the abdomen to create space for the surgeon to operate. It is also used in respiratory therapy to help patients breathe more easily. Carbon dioxide removal (CDR) refers to the process of removing CO2 from the atmosphere and storing it long-term. This can be done through a variety of methods, including afforestation, ocean fertilization, and direct air capture. CDR technologies are still in the early stages of development, but they hold promise for mitigating the impacts of climate change.
Market Dynamics
The growth of the global carbon dioxide market is majorly attributable to its wide applications in various industries such as agriculture, metal fabrication, food and beverages, oil and gas, medical, firefighting, and others. Moreover, growth in demand for carbon dioxide from the food & beverage industry is expected to drive the market growth during the forecast period. However, adverse impacts of carbon dioxide on humans and the environment is projected to hinder the expansion of the market. On the contrary, surge in carbon recycling for renewable materials and energy supply are expected to offer ample growth opportunities for the superplasticizers market.
Segments Overview
The carbon dioxide market is segmented into form, application, and region. On the basis of form, the market is categorized into solid, liquid, and gas. On the basis of application, the market is divided into agriculture, metal fabrication, food and beverages, oil and gas, medical, firefighting, and others. Region-wise, the market is studied across North America, Europe, Asia-Pacific, and LAMEA.
On the basis of form, the gas segment dominated the global carbon dioxide market in 2022. Carbon dioxide gas is commonly used as a shield gas in metal inert gas (MIG) and metal active gas (MAG) welding, where it protects the weld puddle from oxidation by the nearby air.
In enhanced oil recovery (EOR), CO2 is injected into oil reservoirs to help extract additional crude oil that would otherwise be difficult to recover using conventional methods. The injected CO2 helps to reduce the viscosity of the oil, making it easier to flow through the reservoir and into production wells. Carbon dioxide also plays a crucial role in the medical field, where it is commonly used in respiratory therapy. Medical-grade CO2 is administered to patients through respiratory devices such as ventilators to help regulate breathing and maintain proper pH levels in the blood.
On the basis of application, the food and beverages segment dominated the global carbon dioxide market in 2022. Carbon dioxide is widely used to carbonate beverages, including soft drinks, beer, sparkling water, and champagne. It adds fizziness and enhances the taste and mouthfeel of these beverages. CO2 is also used as a cooling agent in cryogenic freezing applications, such as freezing meat, seafood, and other perishable food.
On the basis of region, the Asia-Pacific segment dominated the global carbon dioxide market in 2022. Carbon dioxide utilization is seen as a promising way to reduce greenhouse gas emissions while also generating new economic opportunities in the Asia-Pacific region. Carbon dioxide can be used as a feedstock for the production of chemicals such as methanol and urea by businesses such as Carbon Clean Solutions, which has operations in India and China.
The major players operating in the carbon dioxide market include ACAIL GAS, Buzwair Industrial Gases Factories, Dubai Industrial Gases, Gulf Cryo, India Glycols Limited, Linde PLC, Messer Group, SOL Group, Axcel Gases, PAVAN INDUSTRIAL GASES PVT. LTD., Coregas, and Air Liquide.
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